Copyright 1999
Federal News Service, Inc.
Federal News Service
MARCH 18, 1999, THURSDAY
SECTION: IN THE NEWS
LENGTH: 844 words
HEADLINE: PREPARED STATEMENT OF
ANDREW H. CARD
U.S. CHAMBER OF COMMERCE
BEFORE THE
HOUSE TRANSPORTATION AND INFRASTRUCTURE COMMITTEE
SUBCOMMITTEE ON AVIATION
BODY:
Good afternoon, I am Andrew H. Card, a Fellow for Public Policy for the U.S.
Chamber of Commerce. The U.S. Chamber is the world's largest business
federation representing more than three million businesses and organizations of
every size, sector and region.
I have had the pleasure of working with you on issues affecting transportation
over the years and appreciate the opportunity to join you today. I salute the
historic role that you have had and continue to play in modernizing and
improving our nation's transportation system to protect lives and promote
economic growth throughout the nation.
I am here today to share the concerns of businesses who rely upon a safe,
efficient and sound transportation system as well as my perspective as a former
Secretary of Transportation.
Efforts to expand government involvement in the marketplace are of enormous
concern to any business. It is our view that airline passenger service
proposals would be an unnecessary intervention in the marketplace that would
likely increase costs for businesses and consumers, stifle innovation and raise
safety issues. For example, imposing financial penalties on airline operations
and decisions about the time passengers await to takeoff suggests that the
reasons for these delays are arbitrary. In fact, there are very good reasons
for delaying flights ranging from inclement weather to inadequacy of the
system. I expect everyone would rather airlines to exercise delays in order to
be safe rather than sorry.
The question that we really should be asking is whether the federal
government should be the customer service center for
aviation companies or whether the federal government should use its resources for
something ultimately more productive. This brings me to the need to improve
aviation infrastructure.
It is in the best interest of every single business to provide the highest
quality of products and service to its customers that are within their control.
The vast majority of airline service problems result from inadequate
aviation infrastructure and, most importantly, an outdated Air Traffic Control system
(ATC). In 1998, the FAA experienced 101 significant system outages (of more
than 10 minutes) where air traffic controllers lost some or all of the primary
systems that help them track aircraft location and flight information. Forty-
three of these outages lasted longer than an hour and one lasted for five days.
Twenty-six percent of airport runways require rehabilitation. Within the next
10 years, 50% of airport runways will require rehabilitation (including 75% of
runways at large and medium hubs) according to the General Accounting Office.
Today, the capacity of our infrastructure to safely handle flights and
passengers is stretched almost to the limit. The system has no alternative
other than massive delays when there is bad weather and ATC delays. Sixty-five
percent of all airline delays and cancellations are the result of an overworked
and outdated air traffic control system.
Your legislation, the
Aviation Investment and Reform Act for the 21st Century (AIR-21), would be tremendously
helpful in addressing this problem. Unlocking the
Aviation Trust Fund would ensure that the user taxes collected by airline passengers and shippers,
the airlines and private aircraft owners are fully dedicated for their intended
purpose of improving our nation's
aviation infrastructure. It is a breach of faith for this
government to continue the practice of not fully investing these user fees for
their intended purpose. It is not only an issue of tax fairness but is critical
to economic growth and helping to maintain our competitive edge in the global
marketplace.
The urgency for Congress to unlock the
Aviation Trust Fund is critical. In the past five years, domestic air travel has grown by 27% to
655 million passengers. In ten years, the number of passengers served is
expected to reach over 1 billion passengers annually. Neglecting to meet the
current and future needs of the system can only result in increased airline
delays and compromised safety.
Lower fares, better service, and getting to our destinations safely are goals
that all businesses want. To do so, we must expand capacity and modernize the
Air Traffic Control System. As we debate new
regulations on customer service, the state of our infrastructure continues to
deteriorate. According to the National Civil
Aviation Commission created by Congress, without prompt action, the system will soon be
in total gridlock.
Furthermore, while the focus of these proposals is on the commercial airline
industry, they create fear that potential government intrusion in the
marketplace could spread to other sectors of the economy as well.
The Chamber is committed to working with you to unlock the
Aviation Trust Fund to enhance and improve our nation's
aviation infrastructure system. Thank you for the opportunity that you have provided me
to discuss the U.S. Chamber's concerns with this panel. I am glad to respond to
any questions that you may have.
END
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