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Paul A.
Volcker
Chairman, IASC
Board of Trustees
610
5th Avenue
New York, New York 10020
Dear Chairman Volcker:
As trade associations and companies
representing a diverse range of industries in the U.S. and abroad,
we speak for thousands of organizations that issue employee stock
options and millions of workers, many of whom receive stock
options. Our group also includes representatives of
investors. We write to express concern about the path being
taken by the International Accounting Standards Board (IASB) in
accounting for stock options.
Our
organizations have a significant stake in the mission of the
International Accounting Standards Committee and
we thank you for your critical efforts in establishing the new
International Accounting Standards Board. We are deeply
concerned, however, that by electing to take up stock option
accounting as one of its first major issues, the IASB raises
troubling questions about its future. At a time when stock
markets are volatile and business investment is exceedingly weak, we
are certain that the IASB’s proposal will unnecessarily regenerate a
controversy that the U.S. Financial Accounting Standards Board’s
(FASB) disclosure-based approach, embodied in SFAS 123, already
addressed. If the IASB continues on this controversial
track, the debate on this one issue could endanger the current
consensus supporting the IASB.
We
recognize the increasing importance of globally accepted accounting
standards and respect the IASC’s purpose in promoting comparability
and convergence. The IASB’s current approach on
international stock option accounting runs counter to these
goals. In contrast to the concepts of convergence and global
harmonization, the IASB is in the process of writing an entirely new
stock option standard that is different from anything used anywhere
in the world. No country today requires companies to expense
stock options granted to employees. Indeed, the one standard
that is generally acceptable and enduring is that issued by the U.S.
FASB after exhaustive due process and debate. The current U.S.
standard was issued only after a proposal similar to the current
IASB approach was rejected on practical and technical
grounds. If adopted, the current IASB approach would create a
distinct disparity between the time-tested U.S. standard and the
IASB standard, and would preclude the consensus that we understood
the IASB was designed to create.
We continue our strong support for the
FASB standard because many of us do not believe that stock options
are an appropriate compensation expense. Rather, the cost of
stock options is borne by shareholders in the form of potential
dilution. In any case, even if the options should, in theory,
be expensed, no reliable method has been found to measure that
value in a way that would not be misleading to investors. The
footnote disclosure embodied in SFAS 123 represents a balanced
approach that offers interested investors ample information for
understanding a company’s use of employee stock options without
producing misleading financial statements.
We appeal to you
and other members of the Board of Trustees, to whom we respectfully
ask that you circulate this letter, to advise the IASB to devote its
energies to projects that will, in fact, promote convergence and
global harmonization of accounting
standards.
Thank you for
your consideration of our views.
Sincerely,
American Benefits
Council
The American
Benefits Council is a public policy organization representing
principally Fortune 500 companies and other organizations that
assist employers of all sizes in providing benefits to
employees. Collectively, the Council’s members either sponsor
or provide services to stock, retirement and health plans that cover
more than 100 million Americans.
American Business
Conference
The American
Business Conference is a coalition of CEO’s of midsize, high-growth
American companies. ABC advocates public policies to promote
economic growth and a higher standard of living for all
Americans.
AeA (American Electronics
Association)
Advancing the
business of technology, AeA (American Electronics Association) is
the nation’s largest high-tech trade association. Founded in
1943, AeA has more than 3,500 member companies that span the
high-technology spectrum, from software, semiconductors and
computers to Internet technology, advanced electronics and
telecommunications systems and services. With 17 regional U.S.
councils and offices in Brussels and Beijing, AeA offers a unique
global policy grassroots capability and a wide portfolio of valuable
business services and products for the high-tech industry. AeA
has been the accepted voice of the U.S. technology community for 57
years.
Apple Computer, Inc. Apple Computer was incorporated in
the state of California on January 3, 1977. Apple ignited the
personal computer revolution in the 1970s with the Apple II, and
reinvented the personal computer in the 1980s with the Macintosh.
Apple is committed to bringing the best personal computing
experience to students, educators, creative professionals and
consumers around the world through its innovative hardware, software
and Internet offerings.
Association of Publicly Traded Companies The
Association of Publicly Traded Companies (APTC) has an active
membership of over 500 corporations consisting of a broad cross
section of publicly traded companies, especially those traded on the
Nasdaq National Market.
Biotechnology Industry Organization
(BIO)
The
Biotechnology Industry Organization (BIO) is the international trade
association of the biotechnology industry which represents more than
1000 biotech companies in all 50 States and 39 foreign
nations.
Cisco Systems
The
worldwide leader in networking for the
Internet.
Compaq Computer
Corporation
Founded in 1982,
Compaq Computer Corporation ("Compaq") is a leading global provider
of enterprise technology and solutions. Compaq designs, develops,
manufactures and markets hardware, software, solutions and services,
including industry-leading enterprise storage and computing
solutions, fault-tolerant business-critical solutions, communication
products, and desktop and portable personal computers that are sold
in more than 200 countries.
Corning
Incorporated
Corning
Incorporated (NYSE: GLW) is a global, technology-based corporation
which operates in three broad business segments: Telecommunications,
Advanced Materials, and Information Display. Each business segment
contains internal concentrations that focus on specific branches of
business development.
ERIC
The ERISA Industry Committee (ERIC) is an
association of America's largest employers committed to the
advancement of voluntary retirement, health care coverage, and other
employee benefit plans. ERIC's mission is to promote policies
necessary for its members' employee benefit plans to flourish and is
the only organization in the nation's capital that represents
exclusively the employee benefits interest of America's largest
employers.
Financial Executives
International
Financial
Executives International (FEI) is a professional association
representing the interests of more than 15, 000 CFO’s, treasurers,
controllers, and other senior financial executives from over 8, 000
major companies throughout the United States and Canada representing
both providers and users of financial information.
IDEC
Pharmaceuticals Corporation IDEC
Pharmaceuticals Corporation is a biopharmaceutical company engaged
primarily in the research, development and commercialization of
targeted therapies for the treatment of cancer and autoimmune and
inflammatory diseases.
International Mass Retailers Association
(IMRA)
IMRA represents
many of the best-known and most successful retailers in the world.
IMRA equally values among its members hundreds of the world's
top-tier product and service suppliers.
Massachusetts Software & Internet
Council The
Massachusetts Software & Internet Council was founded in 1985 to
promote the Massachusetts software and Internet industry, to help
executives start, grow, and manage companies, and to help companies
compete successfully in global markets. Currently, there are
775 member companies.
Millennium Pharmaceuticals,
Inc. Millennium
Pharmaceutical is engaged in the commercial application of genetics,
genomics and bioinformatics to discover and develop a broad range of
novel therapeutic and diagnostic products.
Motorola (NYSE:MOT) is a global leader in providing integrated
communications solutions and embedded electronic solutions. Sales in
2000 were $37.6 billion.
National Association of Manufacturers
(NAM)
The National
Association of Manufacturers - 18 million people who make things in
America - is the nation’s largest industrial trade
association. The NAM represents 14,000 members (including
10,000 small and mid-sized companies) and 350 member associations
serving manufacturers and employees in every industrial sector and
all 50 states. Headquartered in Washington, D.C., the NAM has
10 additional offices across the country.
National Retail
Federation
The National
Retail Federation’s membership includes the leading department,
specialty, independent, discount and mass merchandise stores in the
US and 50 nations around the world. NRF represents more than
100 state, national and international trade organizations which have
members in most lines of retailing.
National Venture Capital
Association
The National
Venture Capital Association (NVCA) represents over 430 venture
capital and private equity organizations. NVCA's mission is to
foster the understanding of the importance of venture capital to the
vitality of the U.S. and global economies, to stimulate the flow of
equity capital to emerging growth companies by representing the
public policy interests of the venture capital and private equity
communities at all levels of government, to maintain high
professional standards, facilitate networking opportunities and to
provide research data and professional development for its members.
For more information, visit www.nvca.org.
Oracle Corporation Oracle Corporation is the world’s
leading supplier of software for information management and the
world’s second largest independent software
company.
Printing Industries of America,
Inc.
Headquartered in
Alexandria, Va., and founded in 1887, Printing Industries of
America, Inc., is the world’s largest graphic arts trade association
representing an industry with more than 1 million employees and $163
billion in sales. PIA promotes the interests of more than
13,000 member companies. PIA consolidated with the Graphic
Arts Technical Foundation (GATF) in 1999. GATF is a
member-supported, nonprofit scientific, technical, and educational
organization dedicated to the advancement of graphic communications
industries worldwide. Since 1924, GATF has developed
leading-edge technologies and practices for printing, and each year
the Foundation develops new publications to meet the evolving needs
of the industry.
Semiconductor Equipment and Materials
International (SEMI)
Representing
more than 2,400 member companies, Semiconductor Equipment and
Materials International (SEMI) is the trade association serving the
global semiconductor equipment, materials and flat panel display
industries. SEMI strives to foster growth and development of
both member corporations and the professionals within them through
business and technical education; workforce development; public
policy initiatives; and most importantly, through its international
trade shows. Through these efforts, SEMI continues to promote and
nurture its members and their $100 billion global market share,
which represents a significant contribution to the world
economy.
Software Finance & Tax Executives
Council The
Software Finance and Tax Executives Council (SoFTEC) is a
Washington, D.C.-based trade association that provides educational
resources for policymakers, legislative staff and journalists
regarding a number of high-tech tax and finance policy issues,
including: Internet taxation, the research and development tax
credit, actions of the Financial Accounting Standards Board, stock
options, foreign sales corporations, and software revenue
recognition.
The Technology Network
(TechNet)
The Technology
Network (TechNet) is a national network of chief executive officers
and senior executives of the nation’s leading technology
companies. TechNet members represent over 200 companies in the
fields of information technology, biotechnology, venture capital,
investment banking and law. TechNet’s mission is to build
bipartisan support for policies that strengthen America’s leadership
of the New Economy. TechNet nodes are located in California,
Indiana, Massachusetts and Texas.
WorldatWork
WorldatWork
(formerly the American Compensation Association and the Canadian
Compensation Association) is a global, not-for-profit association of
more than 26,000 professionals working in the fields of
compensation, benefits and human resources. WorldatWork’s
membership includes professionals from a diverse spectrum of
companies and industries, including manufacturing, high tech,
banking/finance and healthcare. Founded in 1955, WorldatWork
is dedicated to knowledge leadership in compensation, benefits and
total rewards disciplines associated with attracting, retaining and
motivating employees. In addition to membership, WorldatWork offers
highly acclaimed certification (CCP®, CBP* and GRP®) and education
programs, the award-winning monthly magazine workspan, online
information resources, publications, conferences, research and
networking opportunities.
U.S. Chamber of
Commerce The
United States Chamber of Commerce is the world's largest business
federation, representing more than three million businesses and
organizations of every size, sector and region.
Xilinx
Corporation
Xilinx is the
world’s number one supplier of digital programmable logic solutions,
including integrated circuits, software and service, and the fifth
largest overall supplier of custom logic chips.
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