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Copyright 2000 The Hartford Courant Company  
THE HARTFORD COURANT

September 16, 2000 Saturday, STATEWIDE

SECTION: EDITORIAL; Pg. A10

LENGTH: 524 words

HEADLINE: CONGRESS MUST BOLSTER MEDICARE HMOS

BYLINE: John K. Springer; Chairman of the Board; MedSpan Health Options Inc.; Hartford

BODY:
The Courant's Aug. 8 news story "Your Medicare HMO Dropped You; Now What?" clearly portrays the grim reality facing one of the nation's most needy health care populations -- the elderly and disabled.

What it fails to point out is that millions of American seniors and people with disabilities are losing today because the government has refused to adequately fund Medicare HMOs. The unfortunate result is that HMOs that deliver these benefits are being forced either to withdraw from Medicare markets around the nation or to decrease benefits and increase out-of-pocket costs to beneficiaries.

In Connecticut, the number of enrollees affected by the Medicare HMO withdrawals is 52,000, or half of Connecticut beneficiaries and 5 percent of the approximately 934,000 receiving care from Medicare HMOs nationwide.

Approximately one in five Connecticut seniors, many of whom are financially vulnerable, have joined Medicare HMOs because they get better benefits at lower costs. Many simply cannot afford to go back to the old fee-for-service structure which is much more cumbersome, confusing and fragmented than the Medicare HMO program.

Connecticut currently ranks below the national midpoint for Medicare HMO payments. It is projected that by 2004 the government payments for traditional fee-for-service Medicare will exceed government payments to Medicare HMO plans by $1,000 or more per beneficiary.

At this rate, with the increase in Medicare reimbursement pegged at 2 percent per year and the projected medical inflation rate at somewhere between 8 and 10 percent, it is inevitable that more HMOs will pull out of the Medicare market.

The Balanced Budget Refinement Act of 1999 attempted to address the crisis in the Medicare HMO program, but it provided only a small fraction of the resources that were needed to fully stabilize the program on a long-term basis.

Washington fails to recognize that seniors and the disabled who return to traditional fee-for-service Medicare will face higher out-of-pocket costs and reduced benefit coverage. It also is unclear whether the traditional fee-for-service system can support the entire Medicare population if Medicare HMOs fail to thrive.

In an effort to gain state and federal support for Medicare HMO reform, MedSpan Health Options, a provider-sponsored health maintenance organization with more than 13,000 Medicare members, has joined forces with State Sen. Edith Prague, Connecticut's Select Committee on Aging and the American Association of Health Plans.

Our collective goals are to achieve reform in two areas:

Washington must adequately fund Medicare HMO plans and should require the Health Care Finance Administration to implement risk adjustment in a budget-neutral manner.

HCFA should streamline administration of the Medicare HMO program by reducing the burden and expense of prescriptive government regulation.

The future of Medicare depends on the revitalization of a strong and sound Medicare HMO program. As a growing number of individuals are aging into the system each day, Congress must step up to the plate and adequately fund a proven solution.



GRAPHIC: GRAPHIC: (b&w), PEDRO MOLINA

LOAD-DATE: September 18, 2000




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