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Copyright 1999 The Hartford Courant Company  
THE HARTFORD COURANT

March 19, 1999 Friday, STATEWIDE

SECTION: MAIN; Pg. A19

LENGTH: 432 words

HEADLINE: COST OF 'PARITY' INSURANCE PROPOSAL AT ISSUE;
MENTAL, ADDICTION COVERAGE ADVOCATED

BYLINE: DIANE LEVICK; Courant Staff Writer

BODY:
Premiums would rise slightly but society would save much more money in the long run if insurers were required to cover mental and addiction problems on the same terms as other diseases, advocates told legislators Thursday.

By providing more treatment, the "parity" bill would lower crime, highway deaths, loss of work time and productivity, and the use of other health services, speakers said at a public hearing of the legislature's insurance and real estate committee. "The benefits to society outweigh the costs," said Jelani Lawson, executive director of the Connecticut Drug Policy Leadership Council.

The bill before the insurance committee would not include substance abuse, so many speakers urged an amendment to provide parity in coverage for addictions.

Lisa Martin of Hartford credited a six-month alcoholism treatment program for helping to keep her sober for eight years -- something her current insurance policy, with its 45-day limit, would not have covered.

"It saved my life," Martin said of the program. "Parity [in insurance] will save others."

Only 10 biologically based mental illnesses such as schizophrenia and major depression now must be covered as generously as heart disease, diabetes, or other illnesses in Connecticut.

But for other mental health and any substance abuse problems, patients typically have higher co-payments and annual caps -- such as a $2,000 maximum on outpatient visits for treatment.

"We have learned so much" about such illnesses, "and yet our insurance laws do not reflect this," said Betsy Henley-Cohn. She and her husband, U.S. Rep. Sam Gejdenson, have a child with obsessive-compulsive disorder, which is subject to insurance parity now, and Tourette's syndrome, which is not.

The bill, though, drew opposition from the Association of Connecticut HMOs and the Connecticut Business and Industry Association.

The measure would raise premiums 3 percent to 5 percent, which would translate to an additional $150 to $200 a year per employee for a business, said Jan Spegele, representing CBIA. She warned that the higher premiums would result in increasing numbers of uninsured people as small employers or their workers become unable to afford coverage.

The bill's advocates, however, cited a Coopers & Lybrand study showing that full insurance parity for mental health and addictions added only $1.01 per member per month to insurance premiums in North Carolina and $1.12 in Vermont.

The bill, like any state insurance mandates, would not apply to self- insured health plans, which many large employers have.

LOAD-DATE: March 19, 1999




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