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Copyright 2000 The Atlanta Constitution  
The Atlanta Journal and Constitution

July 11, 2000, Tuesday, Home Edition

SECTION: Business; Pg. 3D

LENGTH: 401 words

HEADLINE: Health insurance access subject of state hearings

BYLINE: Andy Miller, Staff

SOURCE: CONSTITUTION

BODY:
The state begins public hearings today on a thorny problem: the estimated 1.3 million Georgians who lack health insurance.

The initiative, led by the Department of Community Health, aims to reduce the number of uninsured. The hearings will help produce recommendations for delivery to Gov. Roy Barnes by September. "What we're trying to do is increase access to affordable health insurance," said Russ Toal, DCH commissioner.

The DCH also is discussing the issue with business groups, consumer advocates and the medical community.

Small businesses, especially, have felt a squeeze from rising insurance premiums. Many small firms recently have reported 30 percent to 60 percent increases in rates.

"The vast majority of uninsured in this state work for small companies, and it's becoming more and more difficult for them to buy insurance,'' Toal said.

About 19 percent of the state's population under age 65 have no health coverage, more than the national average of 17 percent. Overall, more than 44 million Americans are uninsured, a figure that's growing steadily despite the U.S. economic boom.

People without health insurance "tend to delay treatment until they're sicker, so they're more expensive to treat," said Bill Custer, a Georgia State University insurance professor. The uninsured then are more likely to have a bad medical result, he added.

The cost of their care is borne by local taxpayers and by those with private insurance, Custer said. But this burden is not spread evenly The load falls disproportionately on those who fund charity hospitals such as Grady Memorial Hospital, for example.

Without a mandate that everyone gets insurance, the approaches to the problem will be piecemeal, Custer said.

The Georgia public hearings will be in Atlanta, Gainesville, Thomasville, Statesboro and Carrollton, and in Savannah at a DCH board meeting. Today's hearing is at the Georgia Center for Advanced Telecommunications Technology, on the Georgia Tech campus.

One proposal to increase health coverage, Toal said, is to expand Georgia's PeachCare for Kids program, which currently extends insurance to children without coverage. Under the proposal, the parents of those children would also be eligible for insurance. Such a change would require approval by the federal government.

About 85,000 children are enrolled in PeachCare, a program that began January 1999.

LOAD-DATE: July 11, 2000




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