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Copyright 2000 Newsday, Inc.  
Newsday (New York, NY)

November 10, 2000, Friday QUEENS EDITION

SECTION: NEWS; Page A17

LENGTH: 433 words

HEADLINE: STUDY: DISPARITIES IN MINORITY HEALTH CARE

BYLINE: By Curtis L. Taylor. STAFF WRITER 


BODY:
Minorities are more likely than whites to be uninsured, die from heart disease and use emergency rooms as their primary source of medical treatment, according to a study released yesterday.

The 28-page report, "Closing the Gaps: Racial Disparities in Our Health Care System," found that citywide disparities exist in three major categories: health care delivery, interaction between patients and health care professionals, and the final health care outcomes and survival rates.

"The disparities...are extremely disturbing," Bronx Borough President Fernando Ferrer said in releasing the report, which was conducted by a commission of experts and supported by his office. "We must change practices so that doctors and hospitals provide equal treatment to all people, regardless of color of their skin or what health insurance coverage they have." To that end, the Bronx-based Institute for Urban Family Health, a private nonprofit service agency, said it had been awarded a $ 4.2 million grant from the National Centers for Disease Control. Under the four-year project, which began last month, the institute will work to eliminate racial disparities in diabetes and heart disease in West Tremont, University, High Bridge and Morrisania.

Dr. Neil S. Calman, president and co-founder of the institute, said the grant will "flow through us to 10 community-based organizations to educate and empower people in the Bronx so that they can improve their own health care."

Calman said that despite New York City being "the health capital of the world" many of the most sophisticated health treatments are not readily available to minority groups.

"This is a correctable problem...but it is a complicated problem and requires people from different walks of life addressing this issue," said Calman. "Providing housing and employment and all those things are great, but if you don't have good health, all of those things become secondary," said Shaun Belle of the Mt. Hope Housing Co., a Bronx-based nonprofit agency serving more than 30,000 residents with housing and employment issues.

In 1998, Newsday published a series of stories dealing with the racial divide between whites and blacks in the delivery of medical services.

Ferrer, a candidate for mayor, said breaching linguistic and cultural barriers was imperative to improving minority health. "The high incidents of asthma, HIV-AIDS and other chronic illnesses, and the absence of appropriate education, prevention and screening, mean people will get sicker," he said.





LOAD-DATE: November 10, 2000




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