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Copyright 2000 Plain Dealer Publishing Co.  
The Plain Dealer

October 25, 2000 Wednesday, FINAL / ALL

SECTION: NATIONAL; Pg. 20A

LENGTH: 312 words

HEADLINE: UNINSURED OFTEN LACK NEEDED CARE, STUDY FINDS

BYLINE: FROM WIRE REPORTS

DATELINE: CHICAGO

BODY:
Alarmingly high numbers of uninsured adults aren't getting needed medical care, and the problem is especially severe among those not in good health, Harvard researchers say.

The findings contradict the notion that the nation's uninsured can get needed services through various "safety net" measures, the researchers wrote in today's Journal of the American Medical Association. Two-thirds of the 223,128 survey respondents had been without health insurance in the long term, which means for at least one year.

About 70 percent of the long-term uninsured who were in poor health and about half of those who were in fair health said they had not gotten needed care such as checkups or treatment for specific problems.

Twenty-six percent of the long-term uninsured with high blood pressure or diabetes said they hadn't had a checkup in two years. The study also found that 32 percent of women without insurance for at least a year had not gotten a mammogram for at least two years.

"From a public health perspective, these numbers are very concerning," said the researchers, led by Dr. John Ayanian, associate professor of medicine and health care policy at Harvard and at Brigham and Women's Hospital.

Dr. Sandra Adamson Fryhofer, president of the American College of Physicians-American Society of Internal Medicine, which funded the study, said the results show that a lack of health insurance "is a serious health risk that needs to be treated with the same sense of urgency as not wearing seat belts or drunk driving."

Census Bureau data released last month showed that 42.6 million Americans were uninsured last year, or about 15.5 percent of the population.

The Harvard study analyzed data from a 1997-98 Centers of Disease Control and Prevention survey of adults ages 18 to 64. Fourteen percent lacked health insurance, nearly 10 percent long-term.



GRAPHIC: BOX: GOING WITHOUT; SOURCE:JAMA; GRAPHICS BY: ASSOICAITED PRESS

LOAD-DATE: October 26, 2000




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