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Copyright 2000 P.G. Publishing Co.  
Pittsburgh Post-Gazette

October 6, 2000, Friday, SOONER EDITION

SECTION: SCIENCE, TECHNOLOGY AND MEDICINE, Pg. A-3

LENGTH: 396 words

HEADLINE: FUNDS RELEASED FOR TRAINING OF PEDIATRIC RESIDENTS

BYLINE: VIRGINIA LINN, POST-GAZETTE STAFF WRITER

BODY:


Hospitals for adults receive roughly $ 82,000 in federal money for each resident doctor they train, funded primarily through the Medicare program.

Independent children's hospitals receive only $ 374 per resident.

This isn't one of those fuzzy math problems. It's reality. But the federal government took a significant step yesterday to bridge this funding gap by announcing the allocation of $ 40 million to 56 independent children's hospitals across the country -- including nearly $ 1.2 million for Children's Hospital of Pittsburgh.

And Children's officials hope additional money will be authorized next fiscal year that will cover the entire $ 10 million cost of its program that trains 140 pediatric doctors a year.

"It is quite significant," said Ronald Violi, chief executive officer of Children's. "It's a long, long time in coming. We finally will get some help to educate the young physicians of tomorrow."

Dr. Claude Earl Fox, administrator for the Health Resources and Services Administration, said $ 7 billion is spent annually for medical training through Medicare funds, the program that subsidizes health care for older Americans. Independent children hospitals get very little of this money.

"Children's hospitals have been left out of the graduate medical education program," Fox said.

That was corrected in 1999 when Congress created this special program by passing the Healthcare Research and Quality Act. President Clinton signed the act on Dec. 6.

In addition to the $ 40 million just allocated, Violi said another $ 285 million has been authorized for next fiscal year, which if funded, could cover the cost of the entire resident program at Children's.

Violi and hospital officials have been working closely with the Western Pennsylvania legislative delegation to garner support for these programs.

The funding will be used to preserve the resident doctor program that has shrunk from $ 14 million just a few years ago, when it trained 170 residents annually, Violi said.

Children's has funded the program from its general operations, already overburdened from providing $ 15 million a year in free care to poor and uninsured children.

Violi hopes the future funding will allow Children's to eventually expand its resident training program.

"Although this is a small beginning, it is an important step," he said.

LOAD-DATE: October 6, 2000




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