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Copyright 1999 St. Louis Post-Dispatch, Inc.  
St. Louis Post-Dispatch

August 1, 1999, Sunday, FIVE STAR LIFT EDITION

SECTION: IMAGINE ST. LOUIS, Pg. B6

LENGTH: 1034 words

HEADLINE: PROVIDING ACCESS TO HEALTH CARE FOR ALL OUR CITIZENS: YOUR LETTERS

BODY:


Here are letters received in response to last week's Imagine St. Louis articles on the cost of access to health care, and its effect on regional businesses.
 
Answer basic question first

Is health care a right? If so, to what extent? This question is unrelated to the method of health care delivery. The question needs to be answered first. I suspect that ultimately the answer will be "everyone is entitled to certain basic health care." Basic health care will be defined as society determines how much it is willing to spend for the health care-industrial complex. After deciding our philosophy, we can then work to obtaining the most health care for our dollars. The consumer's responsibilities in this matter is overlooked. He/she is responsible for lifestyle and habits that affect their need for health care services.
 
Leonard F. Lang
 
St. Louis, Mo.
 
Multiple changes needed
 
Congratulations on taking on a difficult subject of vital importance.

However, if you want to do this subject justice it will require going into other areas in the health field. For example, how many physicians do we need? How many specialists? Are there too many medical schools? How much should graduate education be subsidized? How effective are guidelines for diagnostic evaluations? Should insurance be like a utility and its profits limited or should we have a national insurance?

Until we realize that a piecemeal approach won't succeed we will not solve the health care problem. This does not mean that a revolution is necessary, but we need to make a start. To resolve this, everyone will need to suffer a little, including the patient, for the good of everyone.
 
Morris Alex, M.D.
 
St. Louis
 
Health care and greed

My concern about health care is that it has gone to greed. The bottom line is the dollar with little concern for prevention of illness and caring for the sick with compassion and mercy. Why is it that the CEO of the HMOs must be paid a million or more a year? Why is it that 20 percent to 25 percent of every health care dollar goes to the administration of health care? Why is it that religious institutions pay no taxes and nonreligious institutions pay taxes? The only difference is payment to shareholders by the latter. All hospitals are for profit.

I'm for the government limiting the amount that CEOs of HMOs can make per year. I'm for letting death take its natural course and not treating aggressively in the end-stages of life.

People should have the option of paying premiums to their state government for health insurance. Co-payments should be included. Only 5 percent to 10 percent of the health care dollar should be allowed for administration. All children should be covered. Part of the money for the State Government Plan for the children should come from our taxes.
 
Frank Holland
 
Manchester
 
A single-payer insurance plea

I believe single-payer universal health care would be advantageous over our present system in many ways. I operated a small business (under 10 employees) for 26 years in St. Louis and it was very difficult to maintain insurance for myself and the employees. People say they detest government bureaucracy, but it cannot be as bad as insurance bureaucracy. We are happy to have the government build and maintain our highways, run our public schools, provide police protection, maintain food and drug safety standards, administer social security, and operate Medicare. At least our elected officials are answerable to us at the polls. Insurance stockholders and CEOs are not.

Universal health coverage would be a big change. It is controversial. But so was Medicare. And Social Security was a big change when first proposed. Today neither would have a chance if it was just now being proposed. Universal health care has already been tried successfully in other industrialized countries. In America we have resisted it far too long and to our own detriment.
 
James Hoggard
 
St. Louis
 
Avoid polarizing the issue

The Post-Dispatch was on target by highlighting the dilemma faced by small businesses who want to grow and maintain their employees amid escalating costs of health insurance. The health plans also face a delicate balance between remaining financially stable while meeting the demands of the public.

Small business accounts for 65 percent to 70 percent of the economic engine of Missouri. Fortunately, this segment of our economy has prospered in recent years. But, health care casts a shadow over the future of small, emerging businesses. With low unemployment, companies try harder than ever to keep employees content and motivated through incentives, and none is more important than good health insurance coverage. If businesses are forced to cutback on coverage, raise deductibles or the percentage of employee contribution, they could lose good workers and stifle their growth. Missouri, as a state, would become less competitive in the world market.

Even worse, should employers drop coverage due to cost, the result would be an increase in Missouri's 750,000 uninsured population. This is clearly unacceptable.

However, we must be careful not to polarize this difficult issue by assessing all the blame on health plans or any other single actor in this drama. At the state level, we in Missouri government have already instituted reforms that make insurers more accountable and give consumers greater control over their own health treatment.

Government's involvement in micro-managing health care policy may not guarantee better public policy. We need constructive dialogue that is more concerned about solutions than blame. We need to keep the cost of health insurance to business in mind when we list everything we want. We need to come together to shrink the uninsured population and simplify layers of regulations that prevent seriously ill Missourians from accessing a "high risk" insurance pool.

Dare we imagine a civil process of problem solving that lets businesses and health providers achieve an equitable plan for the future without a government rulebook?
 
Franc Flotron
 
Missouri State Senator, 7th District

LOAD-DATE: August 1, 1999




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