S 1184 IS 
106th CONGRESS
1st Session
S. 1184
To authorize the Secretary of Agriculture to dispose of land for 
recreation or other public purposes. 
IN THE SENATE OF THE UNITED STATES
May 27, 1999
Mr. DOMENICI (for himself and Mr. KYL) introduced the following bill; which 
was read twice and referred to the Committee on Energy and Natural Resources 
A BILL
To authorize the Secretary of Agriculture to dispose of land for 
recreation or other public purposes. 
Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the United 
  States of America in Congress assembled,
SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.
This Act may be cited as the `National Forest System Community Purposes 
  Act'.
SEC. 2. FINDINGS.
  (1) communities adjacent to and surrounded by National Forest System 
    land have limited opportunities to acquire land for recreational and other 
    public purposes;
  (2) in many cases, such recreational and other public purposes are not 
    within the mission of the Forest Service, but would not be inconsistent with 
    land and resource management plans developed for the adjacent national 
    forest;
  (3) such communities are often unable to acquire land for recreational 
    and other public purposes due to the extremely high market value of private 
    land resulting from the predominance of Federal land in the local area; 
  and
  (4) the national forests and adjacent communities would mutually benefit 
    from a process similar to that available to the Bureau of Land Management 
    under the Act of June 14, 1926 (commonly known as the `Recreation and Public 
    Purposes Act') (43 U.S.C. 869 et seq.).
SEC. 3. DEFINITIONS.
  (1) HAZARDOUS SUBSTANCE- The term `hazardous substance' has the meaning 
    given the term in section 101 of the Comprehensive Environmental Response, 
    Compensation, and Liability Act (42 U.S.C. 9601).
  
    (A) IN GENERAL- The term `parcel' means a parcel of land under the 
      jurisdiction of the Forest Service that has been withdrawn from the public 
      domain.
  
    (B) EXCLUSION- The term `parcel' does not include land set aside or 
      held for the benefit of Indians.
  (3) SECRETARY- The term `Secretary' means the Secretary of Agriculture, 
    acting through the Chief of the Forest Service.
SEC. 4. DISPOSAL OF NATIONAL FOREST SYSTEM LAND FOR PUBLIC OR RECREATIONAL 
PURPOSES.
(a) AUTHORITY- The Secretary may dispose of National Forest System land to 
  a State or a political subdivision of a State as provided in this section on 
  the condition that the parcel be used for recreational and other public 
  purposes, as determined by the Secretary.
(b) CONDITIONS OF DISPOSAL- Before any parcel may be disposed of or any 
  application for a transfer of title to or a change in use of a parcel is 
  approved under this section, the Secretary shall determine that--
  (1) the parcel is to be used for an established or definitely proposed 
    project;
  (2) the parcel is not of national significance, as determined by the 
    Secretary;
  (3) the acreage is not more than is reasonably necessary for the 
    proposed use; and
  (4) in the case of a parcel of more than 640 acres, comprehensive land 
    use plans and zoning regulations applicable to the area in which the parcel 
    is located have been adopted by the appropriate State or local 
authority.
(c) PUBLIC PARTICIPATION- The Secretary shall--
  (1) provide an opportunity for participation by affected citizens in 
    disposals under this section, including public hearings or meetings where 
    appropriate, to provide public comments;
  (2) hold at least 1 public meeting on any proposed disposal of more than 
    640 acres.
(d) PARCELS WITHDRAWN IN AID OF FUNCTIONS OF FEDERAL AND STATE AGENCIES- 
  If a parcel has been withdrawn in aid of a function of a Federal agency other 
  than the Department of Agriculture or of an agency of a State or political 
  subdivision of a State (including a water district), the Secretary may dispose 
  of the parcel under this section only with the consent of the agency.
(e) CONVEYANCES AND LEASES-
  (1) CONVEYANCES- The Secretary may convey a parcel to the State or a 
    political subdivision of the State in which the parcel is located if the 
    proposed
use is not inconsistent with applicable land and resource management plans 
under the Forest and Rangeland Renewable Resources Planning Act of 1974 (16 
U.S.C. 1600 et seq.). 
  (2) LEASES- The Secretary may lease a parcel to the State or a political 
    subdivision of the State in which the parcel is located, at a reasonable 
    annual rental, for a period up to 25 years, and, at the discretion of the 
    Secretary, with a privilege of renewal for a like period, if the proposed 
    use is not inconsistent with applicable land and resource management plans 
    under the Forest and Rangeland Renewable Resources Planning Act of 1974 (16 
    U.S.C. 1600 et seq.).
  
    (A) IN GENERAL- Except as provided under subparagraph (B), the 
      conveyance or lease of a parcel under this section shall be made at a 
      price to be fixed by the Secretary, consistent with the pricing structure 
      established by the Secretary of the Interior under the Act of June 14, 
      1926 (43 U.S.C. 869 et seq.).
  
    (B) EXCEPTIONS- A conveyance of a parcel for the purpose of a historic 
      monument or a conveyance or lease of a parcel for recreational purposes 
      under this section shall be made without monetary consideration.
(f) RESERVATION OF MINERAL RIGHTS- Each conveyance or lease under this 
  section shall contain a reservation to the United States of all mineral 
  deposits in the parcel conveyed or leased and of the right to mine and remove 
  the mineral deposits under applicable laws (including regulations).
(g) USE OF THE LEASED LAND FOR UNAUTHORIZED PURPOSES- Each lease under 
  this section shall contain a provision for termination of the lease on a 
  finding by the Secretary that--
  (1) the parcel has not been used by the lessee as specified in the lease 
    for a period greater than 5 years; or
  (2) the parcel or any part of the parcel is being devoted to a use other 
    than that for which the lease was made.
(h) CONDITIONS OF CONVEYANCE; REVERSION FOR NONCOMPLIANCE-
  (1) CONDITIONS OF CONVEYANCE-
  
    
      (i) IN GENERAL- Except as provided in clause (ii), title to a parcel 
        conveyed by the Secretary under this section may not be transferred by 
        the grantee or a successor of the grantee.
  
    
      (ii) EXCEPTION- With the consent of the Secretary, title to a parcel 
        may be transferred to the State or a political subdivision of the State 
        in which the parcel is located.
  
    
      (i) IN GENERAL- Except as provided in clause (ii), a grantee or a 
        successor of the grantee may not change the use specified in the 
        conveyance of a parcel under this section to another or additional 
      use.
  
    
      (ii) EXCEPTION- With the consent of the Secretary, the use of a 
        parcel may be changed to another recreational or public use.
  (2) REVERSION FOR NONCOMPLIANCE- If at any time after a parcel is 
    conveyed by the Secretary, the grantee or a successor of the grantee, 
    without the consent of the Secretary, attempts to transfer title to or 
    control over the parcel to another person or entity or to devote the parcel 
    to a use other than that for which the parcel was conveyed, title to the 
    parcel shall revert to the United States.
(i) PRIOR CONVEYANCES- On application by the State or a political 
  subdivision of the State in which a parcel is located, the Secretary may 
  authorize a transfer of title or a change in use in accordance with subsection 
  (h) with respect to any parcel conveyed under this section or any other 
law.
(j) CESSATION OF EFFECTIVENESS OF REVERTER CLAUSE- If the Secretary 
  authorizes a transfer of title or a change in use under subsection (i), all 
  reverter provisions and other limitations on transfer or use, under this 
  section or any other Act affecting the parcel, shall cease to be in effect 25 
  years after the Secretary authorizes the transfer or use for a changed or 
  additional purpose.
(k) SOLID WASTE DISPOSAL SITES-
  (1) CONVEYANCE FOR THE PURPOSES OF SOLID WASTE DISPOSAL- If the 
    Secretary receives an application for conveyance of a parcel under this 
    section for the purpose of solid waste disposal or for another purpose that 
    the Secretary finds may include the disposal, placement, or release of any 
    hazardous substance, the Secretary may convey the parcel subject only to 
    this subsection.
  
    (A) IN GENERAL- Before any conveyance of a parcel under this 
      subsection, the Secretary
shall investigate the parcel to determine whether any hazardous substance is 
present on the parcel. 
  
    (B) ELEMENTS OF AN INVESTIGATION- An investigation under subparagraph 
      (A) shall include--
  
    
      (i) a review of any available records of the use of the parcel; 
      and
  
    
      (ii) all appropriate analyses of the soil, water, and air associated 
        with the parcel.
  
    (C) PRESENCE OF A HAZARDOUS SUBSTANCE- A parcel shall not be conveyed 
      under this subsection if the investigation indicates that any hazardous 
      substance is present on the parcel.
  (3) SUBMISSION TO OTHER STATE AND FEDERAL AGENCIES- No application for 
    conveyance under this subsection shall be acted on by the Secretary until 
    the applicant has furnished evidence, satisfactory to the Secretary, that a 
    copy of the application and information concerning the proposed use of the 
    parcel covered by the application has been provided to the Environmental 
    Protection Agency and to all other State and Federal agencies with 
    responsibility for enforcement of Federal and State laws applicable to land 
    used for the disposal, placement, or release of solid waste or any hazardous 
    substance.
  (4) WARRANTY- No application for conveyance under this subsection shall 
    be acted on by the Secretary until the applicant gives a warranty 
that--
  
    (A) use of the parcel covered by the application will be consistent 
      with all applicable Federal and State laws, including laws dealing with 
      the disposal, placement, or release of hazardous substances; and
  
    (B) the applicant will hold the United States harmless from any 
      liability that may arise out of any violation of any such law.
  (5) REQUIREMENTS- A conveyance under this subsection shall be made to 
    the extent that the applicant demonstrates to the Secretary that the parcel 
    covered by an application meets all applicable State and local requirements 
    and is appropriate in character and reasonable in acreage in order to meet 
    an existing or reasonably anticipated need for solid waste disposal or for 
    another proposed use that the Secretary finds may include the disposal, 
    placement, or release of any hazardous substance.
  
    (A) IN GENERAL- A conveyance of a parcel under this subsection shall 
      be subject to the conditions stated in this paragraph.
  
    
      (i) IN GENERAL- The instrument of conveyance shall provide that the 
        parcel shall revert to the United States unless substantially all of the 
        parcel has been used, on or before the date that is 5 years after the 
        date of conveyance, for the purpose specified in the application, or for 
        other use or uses authorized under subsection (b) with the consent of 
        the Secretary.
  
    
      (ii) LIMITATION- No portion of a parcel that has been used for solid 
        waste disposal or for any other purpose that the Secretary finds may 
        result in the disposal, placement, or release of a hazardous substance 
        shall revert to the United States.
  
    (C) PAYMENT TO THE SECRETARY ON FURTHER CONVEYANCE- If at any time 
      after conveyance any portion of a parcel has not been used for the purpose 
      specified in the application, and the entity to which the parcel was 
      conveyed by the Secretary transfers ownership of the unused portion to any 
      other person or entity, the transferee shall be liable to pay the 
      Secretary the fair market value of the transferred portion as of the date 
      of the transfer, including the value of any improvements on that 
    portion.
  
    (D) USE OF PAYMENTS- Subject to the availability of appropriations, 
      all amounts received by the Secretary under subparagraph (C) shall be 
      retained by the Secretary, shall be available to the Secretary for use for 
      the management of National Forest System land, and shall remain available 
      until expended.
END