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Copyright © 1999, Congressional Information Service, Inc.

2000 CIS H 2417

TITLE: Financial Privacy

CIS-NO: 2000-H241-7  
SOURCE: Committee on Banking and Financial Services. House  
DOC-TYPE: Hearing Retrieve the full text of testimony  
DATE: July 20, 21, 1999  
LENGTH: v+548 p.  
CONG-SESS: 106-1  
ITEM-NO: 1013-A; 1013-B  
SUDOC: Y4.B22/1:106-32  
MC-ENTRY-NO: 2000-9145  
 
INCLUDED IN LEGISLATIVE HISTORY OF: P.L. 106-102

SUMMARY:
Committee Serial No. 106-32. Hearings before the Subcom on Financial Institutions and Consumer Credit to consider H.R. 10, the Financial Services Act of 1999, to revise regulation of the financial services industry.
 
Includes provisions to:
   a. Make unlawful the use of false pretenses to obtain consumer information maintained by financial institutions.
   b. Prohibit financial institutions, including health insurance companies, from sharing customer information with any non-affiliated organization for the purpose of third-party marketing, unless the customer opts out of the protection.
   c. Restrict the right of health insurance companies and their affiliates to disclose individually identifiable consumer medical information.
 
Supplementary material (p. 113-548) includes witnesses' written statements and written replies to Subcom questions, reports, submitted statements, and correspondence.

CONTENT-NOTATION: Consumers financial info privacy protections estab; medical info confidentiality protections estab

BILLS: 106 H.R. 10

DESCRIPTORS:  
    FINANCIAL INSTITUTIONS; BANKS AND BANKING; FINANCIAL REGULATION; RIGHT OF PRIVACY; INFORMATION SERVICES AND SYSTEMS; CONSUMER PROTECTION; FRAUD; MARKETING; INSURANCE COMPANIES; MEDICAL REGULATION; HEALTH INSURANCE; MEDICAL ETHICS; HEALTH FACILITIES AND SERVICES; COMPETITION; FINANCIAL SERVICES ACT

00-H241-7 TESTIMONY NO: 1     July 20, 1999 p. 11-26, 125-212
 
WITNESSES (and witness notations):
   LITAN, ROBERT E. (Co-Director, AEI-Brookings Joint Center for Regulatory Studies)
   CULNAN, MARY J. (Professor, School of Business, Georgetown University)
   CLAYTON, GARY E. (President and CEO, Privacy Council)
   CATE, FRED H. (Director, Information Law and Commerce Institute, Indiana University School of Law, Bloomington)
 
STATEMENTS AND DISCUSSION:
   Need to balance benefits of privacy protection with costs associated with providing protection; suggestions to extend H.R. 10 opt-out provision to financial institution affiliates; inadequacy of H.R. 10 consumer privacy provisions, with recommendations.
   Issues related to information privacy on the Internet; potential unintended consequences of H.R. 10 information privacy protection measures.
 
INSERTIONS:
   a. Hahn, Robert W.; and Litan, R. E., S. 59, the Regulatory Right-to-Know Act, and the Congressional Office of Regulatory Analysis Act, statement prepared for the Senate Governmental Affairs Committee, Apr. 22, 1999, with bibliography (p. 128-144).
   b. Cate, F. H.; and Varn, Richard J. (Coalition for Sensible Public Records), "Public Record: Information Privacy and Access -- A New Framework for Finding the Balance" 1999 (p. 181-212).
 
CONTENT NOTATION:
   Consumers financial info privacy protections estab
 
TESTIMONY DESCRIPTORS:
   HAHN, ROBERT W.; REGULATORY RIGHT-TO-KNOW ACT; CONGRESSIONAL OFFICE OF REGULATORY ANALYSIS ACT; BIBLIOGRAPHIES; INTERNET
 
 
00-H241-7 TESTIMONY NO: 2     July 20, 1999 p. 27-44, 213-282
 
WITNESSES (and witness notations):
   BARSNESS, ROBERT N. (Chairman and President, Prior Lake State Bank; representing Independent Community Bankers)
   DAVIS, ROBERT R. (Director, Government Relations, America's Community Bankers)
   KLOIBER, MICHAEL D. (President and CEO, Tinker Federal Credit Union; representing National Association of Federal Credit Unions and Credit Union National Association)
   BARTON, RICHARD A. (Senior Vice President, Congressional Relations, Direct Marketing Association (DMA))
   CONNELLY, D. BARRY (President, Associated Credit Bureaus)
 
STATEMENTS AND DISCUSSION:
   Concerns that H.R. 10 information sharing prohibition will negatively impact community bank competitiveness; adequacy of existing consumer financial privacy policies at most banks and credit unions; recommendations to revise H.R. 10 provision permitting financial institutions to share certain consumer information with affiliates.
   Viewed duplicative nature of H.R. 10 opt-out provision in light of existing direct marketing industry self-regulation; implications of H.R. 10 for consumer credit reporting agencies.
 
INSERTION:
   -- DMA, "Marketing Online: Privacy Principles and Guidance" (p. 267-276).
 
CONTENT NOTATION:
   Consumers financial info privacy protections estab
 
TESTIMONY DESCRIPTORS:
   INDEPENDENT COMMUNITY BANKERS; SMALL BUSINESS; CREDIT BUREAUS; CREDIT UNIONS
 
 
00-H241-7 TESTIMONY NO: 3     July 20, 1999 p. 45-58, 283-330
 
WITNESSES (and witness notations):
   MIERZWINSKI, EDMUND (Consumer Program Director, U.S. Public Interest Research Group; also representing Consumer Federation and Consumers Union)
   ROTENBERG, MARC (Director, Electronic Privacy Information Center)
   BRICE, RUTHERFORD (Board Member, AARP)
 
STATEMENTS AND DISCUSSION:
   Need for stricter regulation of financial institutions sharing of consumer information; recommendations to amend H.R. 10 to strengthen consumer protection provisions; issues related to consumer privacy protection on the Internet.
 
INSERTION:
   -- Moag, Kristin (AARP), "AARP Members' Concerns About Information Privacy" Public Policy Institute Data Digest, Feb. 1999, with graphs and survey results (p. 325-330).
 
CONTENT NOTATION:
   Consumers financial info privacy protections estab; medical info confidentiality protections estab
 
TESTIMONY DESCRIPTORS:
   U.S. PUBLIC INTEREST RESEARCH GROUP; SURVEYS AND QUESTIONNAIRES; INTERNET
 
 
00-H241-7 TESTIMONY NO: 4     July 21, 1999 p. 65-88, 366-474
 
WITNESSES (and witness notations):
   GENSLER, GARY S. (Under Secretary, Domestic Finance, Department of Treasury)
   GRAMLICH, EDWARD M. (Member, Federal Reserve Board)
   HAWKE, JOHN D., JR. (Comptroller of the Currency, OCC)
   PITOFSKY, ROBERT (Chairman, FTC)
   NAZARETH, ANNETTE L. (Director, Market Regulation Division, SEC)
   REIDER, GEORGE M., JR. (Insurance Commissioner, Connecticut; representing National Association of Insurance Commissioners)
 
STATEMENTS AND DISCUSSION:
   Support for H.R. 10 financial information protection provisions; objections to H.R. 10 medical records confidentiality protections; need for stricter consumer privacy protection in light of increasing use of information sharing systems; anticipated impact of H.R. 10 information sharing prohibition on financial services industry competitiveness.
   Review of consumer information protection regulations, including Fair Credit Reporting Act privacy requirements; views on financial institutions sharing of customer information with their affiliates; role of States in protecting consumer information.
 
CONTENT NOTATION:
   Consumers financial info privacy protections estab; medical info confidentiality protections estab
 
TESTIMONY DESCRIPTORS:
   NATIONAL ASSOCIATION OF INSURANCE COMMISSIONERS; OFFICE OF THE COMPTROLLER OF THE CURRENCY; FEDERAL TRADE COMMISSION; SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION; STATE GOVERNMENTS; DEPARTMENT OF TREASURY; FEDERAL RESERVE BOARD; FAIR CREDIT REPORTING ACT
 
 
00-H241-7 TESTIMONY NO: 5     July 21, 1999 p. 89-111, 475-539
 
WITNESSES (and witness notations):
   FISCHER, L. RICHARD (attorney, representing American Bankers Association and three other organizations)
   BECKER, BRANDON (attorney, representing Securities Industry Association)
   MEYER, ROBERTA B. (Senior Counsel, American Council of Life Insurance)
   FINK, MATTHEW P. (President, Investment Company Institute)
   PALMISANO, DONALD J. (Dr.) (Board Member, AMA)
   HARDING, RICHARD K. (Dr.) (Vice Chairman, Clinical Affairs, School of Medicine, University of South Carolina; representing American Psychiatric Association)
 
STATEMENTS AND DISCUSSION:
   Adequacy of existing regulatory framework and banking industry self-regulation for protecting consumer financial information; feared adverse effects of H.R. 10 customer information sharing restrictions on financial services industry competitiveness; need to balance consumer privacy with insurance companies legitimate sharing of consumer medical records.
   Objections to H.R. 10 definition of health insurance companies as financial institutions, which permits them to share certain medical information; inadequacy of H.R. 10 medical records confidentiality protections.
 
CONTENT NOTATION:
   Consumers financial info privacy protections estab; medical info confidentiality protections estab
 
TESTIMONY DESCRIPTORS:
   CONSUMER BANKERS ASSOCIATION

LOAD-DATE: July 6, 2001




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