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09-02-2000

TECHNOLOGY: Polls Show We're in the Mood for Privacy

Priority for Congress: In a January 25 poll by NBC News and The Wall
Street Journal, 16 percent of the 1,010 respondents said Congress's
highest priority this year should be ensuring the privacy of financial and
medical data. Only the adding of a prescription drug benefit to Medicare
got a higher rating, 23 percent.

The parties and privacy: In a June 26 Fox News-Opinion Dynamics poll of 900 registered voters, 29 percent said the Republicans "would do a better job of protecting the privacy of your personal records and information." Twenty-two percent thought the Democrats would do better, 29 percent thought both or neither, and 21 percent were not sure.

Presidential candidates: In a late-July ABC News/Washington Post poll of 1,228 adults, presidential candidates Al Gore and George W. Bush scored equally well on the question "Which ... do you trust to do a better job" on protecting people's privacy on the Internet? Gore scored 39 percent and Bush scored 40 percent, with the remainder split between both-neither or don't know.

Control over data: In an October 1999 poll by Forrester Research, 90 percent of the respondents said people should have the right to control the use of data about a business transaction, and 80 percent favor laws banning the resale of data by the seller.

Also, in a poll released in early March by Penn, Schoen, and Berland Associates, 29 percent of 1,000 voters said strong regulations are the best way to protect medical and financial records, while 4 percent said such regulations would hurt the Internet's growth. But 65 percent of Democrats and 61 percent of Republicans agreed with the statement that "the best way to protect the privacy of personal records is to give individuals more personal control over who sees those records, rather than passing strong federal restrictions."

The "opt-in" option: In a poll of 2,117 Americans, including 1,017 Internet users, conducted by the Pew Internet and American Life Project during May and June, 86 percent of the respondents said they want rules requiring companies to get customers' opt-ins before using their personal data. But only 24 percent said the federal government was best suited to draft these privacy regulations, with 50 percent saying Internet users are best able to write the rules.

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