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TABLE 4-22

Average Fuel Efficiency of U.S. Passenger Cars, Light Trucks, and Light Duty Vehicles

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    1955 1960 1965 1970 1975 1980 1985 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997
Average U.S. Passenger Car Fuel Efficiency (mpg) (Calendar Year)                                
Passenger Car   N 14.3 14.5 13.5 13.9 15.9 17.4 20.2 21.1 21.0 20.5 20.7 r21.1 21.3 U
Other 2-Axle 4-Tire Vehicle   N N 9.3 10.0 10.5 12.2 14.3 16.1 17.0 17.3 17.4 17.3 17.3 17.3 U
New Vehicle Fuel Efficiency, (mpg)a (Model Year)                                
Light Duty Vehicle (Passenger Cars plus Light Trucks)b                                
Domestic   N N N N N 21.4 24.0 23.9 24.4 23.9 24.3 23.7 23.8 24.1 23.4
Imported   N N N N N 28.6 30.3 28.5 28.4 27.9 28.1 27.7 27.9 27.7 27.5
Passenger Car                                
Domestic   16.0 15.5 15.4 14.1 15.1 22.6 26.3 26.9 27.3 27.0 27.8 r27.5 27.7 r28.3 27.9
Imported   N N N N 24.2 29.6 31.5 29.9 30.1 29.2 29.6 29.6 r30.3 29.7 29.8
Light Truck (<8,500 lbs. GVWR)                                
Domestic   N N N N N 16.8 19.6 20.3 20.9 20.5 20.7 20.5 r20.3 r20.5 20.1
Imported   N N N N N 24.3 26.5 23.0 23.0 22.7 22.8 r22.1 r21.5 22.1 22.1
CAFE Standards (mpg)a (Model Year)                                
Passenger Car   N N N N N 20.0 27.5 27.5 27.5 27.5 27.5 27.5 27.5 27.5 27.5
Light Truck   N N N N N 16.0/14.0c 19.5 20.0 20.2 20.2 20.4 20.5 20.6 20.7 20.7

r Revised.

a 55% city, 45% highway miles sales weighted harmonic average.

b Sales-weighted harmonic average of the combined passenger car and light truck fuel economies.

c 2WD/4WD. No combined figure available for this year.

N Data are nonexistent.

U Data are unavailable.

Note: GVWR= Gross vehicle weight rating.

Note: The fuel efficiency figures for light duty vehicles represent the sales-weighted harmonic average of the combined passenger car and light truck fuel economies.

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