FOR IMMEDIATE RELEASE: June 18, 1998 CONTACT:
Dan Becker, 202-547-1141
SIERRA CLUB CONDEMNS "GREENWASHING" BY GENERAL
MOTORS
The Sierra Club condemned General Motors today for
failing to meet one of America's key environmental laws and engaging
instead in a "scam" to achieve technical compliance.
GM's fleet of sport utility vehicles (SUVs),
mini-vans, and other light trucks once again fails to meet federal
miles per gallon (CAFE) standards - standards that have been
stagnant for nearly ten years. Faced with a hefty fine, the
management of GM has announced plans to use a little-known loophole
in the federal miles per gallon law to continue churning out
massively inefficient vehicles and raking in profits.
A loophole in the CAFE law gives automakers
"extra-credit" for building cars that can run on ethanol. Back in
the 1980's, when the amendment to CAFE was passed, the idea was to
curb US reliance on imported oil. GM has something else in mind.
Their scheme is to make the same old gas-guzzling SUVs
and vans they have always made, but adapt them so that they can burn
either gasoline or ethanol. This would give them "credit" for
building a clean fuel car. GM can then use these credits to churn
out even more gas-guzzling vehicles, and dodge the hefty fines
they've earned for violating the law.
"GM shouldn't use dirty tricks to evade environmental
laws," said Dan Becker, Director of the Sierra Club Global Warming
and Energy Program.
"They should clean up their act by taking
anti-pollution technology off the shelves in Detroit and put it on
their cars and SUVs."
What's worse, GM portrays these efforts to dodge the
law as a program to help the environment. The fact is, there are
fewer than 40 gas stations in the entire nation that sell ethanol,
so it will be nearly impossible for the owners of these adapted
sport utility vehicles and vans to burn anything but gasoline.
"How do you make a 13 mpg gas guzzler look like an 80
mpg eco-mobile? You use sleazy loopholes to evade the law." said
Steve Pedery, a global warming expert at the Sierra Club. "This GM
ploy is worthy of Joe Izuzu. GM says 'Presto Chango!' and a 13 mpg
Suburban gets the same CAFE credit as an 80 mpg clean fuel vehicle."
The more gas a vehicle guzzles the more pollution it
emits. A 14 mile per gallon SUV spews 70 tons of carbon dioxide, the
primary global warming pollutant, into the air over its lifetime.
Gas guzzling also means more oil drilling and more reliance on OPEC.
More fuel efficient vehicles are the biggest single step to curbing
global warming and saving oil.
"When it comes to meeting their environmental
obligations, the management of General Motors are definitely "People
In Motion," said Pedery. "Unfortunately, their motion is in the
wrong direction."
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