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HOUSE COMMERCE COMMITTEE PASSES OXLEY/DINGELL/WILSON LPFM
COMPROMISE
By an overwhelming
vote, the House Commerce Committee Thursday approved a sweeping low-power
FM bill that mandates third-adjacent channel protections for FM stations
and requires the FCC to significantly modify its rules for low-power FM
service.
The committee
supported a substitute for H.R. 3439, the Oxley/Pallone bill, that was
offered by Reps. Mike Oxley (R-OH), John Dingell (D-MI) and Heather Wilson
(R-NM). The committee then gave similar approval to the revised measure
and sent it to the full House of Representatives for expedited
action.
The substitute
contains the following provisions, which are designed to afford maximum
interference-free protection for radio broadcasters:
- The bill
mandates in statute and makes permanent the current third-adjacent
channel protections.
- The bill
requires the FCC to modify its current order authorizing LPFM by
taking into account these newly-approved third-adjacent channel
protections.
- It requires
that a test of nine markets be conducted by an independent third party
to see how LPFM (without third-adjacent channel protections) would
affect current listening audiences. The FCC must report back to
Congress by February 2001 on the findings of the nine test
markets.
- It requires
the FCC to conduct an economic impact study of LPFM on "incumbent FM
broadcasters in general, and minority and small-market broadcasters in
particular."
- Second, it
requires an FCC study of the impact on the transition to digital
in-band, on-channel radio. It also must review the impact on stations
that provide reading services for the blind and FM translators. All of
these studies, including the economic impact study, must be submitted
to Congress.
- In a further
expression of concern for small markets, the legislation establishes
by law that all LPFM licenses will be non-commercial and will remain
non-commercial.
- The
legislation also explicitly prohibits issuing an LPFM license to
anyone who engaged in unlicensed (pirate) broadcasting.
- Finally,
should the Commission desire to make any changes to third-adjacent
channel protections, it must get congressional approval before doing
so.
This legislation is
a very powerful statement by Congress in support of interference-free
radio for FM listeners. It modifies the current FCC proceeding, it makes
third-channel protections a part of law, and it requires congressional
approval to make changes to this law. And while this legislation does not
suspend or terminate the current LPFM order, it forces the FCC to
re-configure its process, substantially reduces the number of LPFM
stations, and nullifies any licenses issued that do not conform with these
new rules.
This is a
bipartisan bill that we anticipate will pass the House overwhelmingly, and
which we believe will be accepted equally by the Senate, thus reducing the
chance of a veto. We anticipate it will come to the House floor within the
next few weeks.
We congratulate
Reps. Oxley and Dingell, in particular, for their leadership, as well as
the leadership of the Commerce Committee for this strong show of support
for interference-free FM radio across the nation.
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