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latest show January 20, 2000

ALL THINGS CONSIDERED (14.4 | 28.8)
(entire program)


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Low-Power Radio (14.4 | 28.8) -- The Federal Communications Commission voted today to create new low-power FM radio licenses. The commission hopes to encourage diversity in the programming that's available by giving those licenses to community groups, churches and schools. NPR and the National Association of Broadcasters are among those who have opposed the licenses. NPR has said it fears the new low power signals will interfere with current stations. (4:00)
 
Low-Power Applicant (14.4 | 28.8) -- Linda speaks with Kevin McGaughy, Principal of Brookland High School in Brookland, Arkansas, whose school is in the process of applying for a license to have a low-power radio station. (3:45)
 
Anti-Drug Ads (14.4 | 28.8) -- The White House Drug Policy Office is offering new guidelines to television broadcasters that want to write anti-drug plots into their programs in lieu of airing anti-drug public service announcements during commercial breaks. The government will now review shows only after they have aired to avert any appearance of government interference with the plots. Robert speaks with Pancho Kinney, Director of Strategy for the White House Drug Policy Office. (4:15)
 
Music -- Artist: VARIOUS ARTISTS, Title: FRIENDS (I'LL BE THERE FOR YOU) - IN THE STYLE OF VIVALDI
 
Music -- Artist: The Saexophones, Title: Night Club
 
Tobacco Suit (14.4 | 28.8) -- NPR's Debbie Elliott reports that 300 flight attendants are expected to file individual lawsuits today against the tobacco companies for illnesses they claim were caused by second-hand smoke on airplanes. The suits are the next step in a landmark settlement of a class action suit brought by non-smoking flight attendants two years ago. (4:00)
 
Canadian Tobacco Warnings (14.4 | 28.8) -- In Canada, the government is proposing to take warning labels on cigarette packages one step further. Under the plan, the anti-smoking messages would be larger and could include pictures, of a diseased lung, for example. Robert speaks with Dr. Murray Kaiserman, Director of Research, Surveillance and Evaluation for the Canadian Bureau of Tobacco Control. (4:00)
 
Music -- Artist: JAMES CARTER, Title: SOPHISTICATED LADY
 
Music -- Artist: Hot Club of Cowtown, Title: Wildcat
 
Helms at the UN (14.4 | 28.8) -- NPR's Mike Shuster reports that Senator Jesse Helms, one of the most implacable critics of the United Nations, today made a rare appearance before the UN Security Council and called for a new beginning in US-UN relations. But he warned that if the UN was to survive into the 21st century it must first recognize its limitations. (4:30)
 
Child Soldiers (14.4 | 28.8) -- Claire Doole reports on a conference now under way at UN headquarters in Geneva on the use of child soldiers. United Nations officials and human rights campaigners are working to change international law, to raise from 15 to 18 the age at which soldiers can be recruited and deployed in combat. It's not clear whether amending the Convention on the Rights of the Child will have any impact on countries like Sierra Leone, where children as young as eight have fought in brutal civil wars. (4:30)
 
Listener Letters (14.4 | 28.8) -- Linda and Robert read letters from All Things Considered listeners. (3:30)
 
Music -- Artist: BIRDSONGS OF THE MESOZOIC, Title: THE SIMPSONS
 
Music -- Artist: adrian legg, Title: queenie's waltz
 
Gay Marriage in Vermont (14.4 | 28.8) -- Steve Young reports on the battle brewing in Vermont over gay marriage. The Vermont Supreme Court ruled that homosexual couples must be granted the same rights and benefits as married heterosexual couples. Many lawmakers favor a Domestic Partnership Act. But gay activists say "separate but equal" isn't good enough. (4:15)
 
Music -- Artist: adrian legg, Title: divorcee's waltz
 
Sonic Youth (14.4 | 28.8) -- Mark Jenkins reviews a CD by the group Sonic Youth, called Goodbye 20th Century. (3:15)
 
Music -- Artist: THE AMERICAN COMPOSERS ORCHESTRA, Title: HEROES
 
George W. Bush (14.4 | 28.8) -- For most of this month, Texas Gov. George W. Bush has concentrated his presidential campaign on New Hampshire. But this week the Republican front runner is back in Iowa, site of the first important event of the nominating process. NPR's Elizabeth Arnold has the story. (4:30)
 
Orrin Hatch (14.4 | 28.8) -- As Texas Gov. George W. Bush defines success in the Republican presidential race, Utah Senator Orrin Hatch defines frustration. He was the last Republican to file his candidacy in New Hampshire, and the Hatch campaign trails the others in fundraising. Still, Hatch continues his electioneering, as NPR's Guy Raz reports. (4:30)
 
Bob Kerrey (14.4 | 28.8) -- Democratic Senator Bob Kerrey of Nebraska said today he will not seek reelection. His decision is a disappointment to the Democrats, who are trying to regain control of the Senate. Kerrey had been considered a safe reelection bet, even though Nebraska traditionally votes Republican. The Democrats may nominate popular former Governor Ben Nelson to succeed Kerrey. State Attorney General Don Stenburg is running for the GOP nomination, with other contenders likely. (3:00)
 
Music -- Artist: Dodworth Saxhorn Band, Title: Friendship Quick Step
 
Music -- Artist: BLACK CAT ORCHESTRA, Title: INFERNAL CAKEWALK
 
Yegor Gaidar (14.4 | 28.8) -- Robert speaks with Yegor Gaidar, a former Economics and Finance Minister of Russia and later Acting Russian Prime Minister. Gaidar is best known for leading Russia through economic reforms involving price liberalization, privatization of state-own properties and businesses. Gaidar has written an autobiography, Days of Defeat and Victory, recounting his struggle to help move Russia from a state-controlled economy to a free-market economy. (7:30)
 
Music -- Artist: KRONOS QUARTET, Title: LACHRYMAE ANTIQUAE
 
Music -- Artist: EDDIE DANIELS, Title: LOVE'S JOURNEY
 
Arafat and Clinton (14.4 | 28.8) -- NPR's Ted Clark reports that Palestinian leader Yasser Arafat met with President Clinton at the White House today to take stock of the slow progress of his peace talks with Israel. The two discussed the prospects of the Palestinians and Israelis meeting their previously announced February 13 deadline to present a general framework for a peace treaty. (3:15)
 
Suicide (14.4 | 28.8) -- NPR's Edward Lifson reports from Berlin on the suicide of a senior accountant for Germany's scandal-ridden Christian Democratic party. Wolfgang Huellen was found dead today, with a suicide note. It was not immediately clear if his death was linked to the mushrooming financial scandal. Meanwhile, a parliamentary panel issued a summons to former Chancellor Helmut Kohl. So far, he has refused to name the donors from whom he accepted a million dollars in secret contributions for the party. At least 4 million more dollars have been discovered in the CDU slush fund. (3:15)
 
Music -- Artist: Chris Bucheit, Title: Please Stand By
 
Ski Helmets (14.4 | 28.8) -- NPR's Mark Roberts reports on a growing movement to get skiers to wear helmets to protect themselves from head injuries during nasty spills on the slopes. The push is part of a general effort to promote safe skiing that intensified with the deaths of Michael Kennedy and Sonny Bono. (6:00)
 
Music -- Artist: Chris Bucheit, Title: Please Stand By
 
Music -- Artist: DAVID GRISMAN TONY RICE, Title: TURN OF THE CENTURY
 
Ms. Literacy (14.4 | 28.8) -- Former Netscape CEO James Barksdale is using some of his wealth to help children learn to read. He's donating 100 million dollars to the University of Mississippi to create a Literacy Institute. The gift is among the largest amounts ever donated to a college. Linda speaks with Robert Khayat, Chancellor of the University of Mississippi, about about the problem of literacy in Mississippi and how the money will be used. (4:15)
 
Education (14.4 | 28.8) -- Commentator Andrei Codrescu fears Internet-addicted college students will only serve the AOL-TimeWarner-Boeing-Wall Street superego. He suggests a way to counter this problem -- throwing computers out the window, moving classrooms every day and teaching naked. (3:09)
 
Music -- Artist: The Beau Hunks, Title: Father of Waters
 
Music -- Artist: Hot Club of Cowtown, Title: Draggin' The Bow
 

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