Environment
Outer Continental Shelf
(OCS)
Sen. Landrieu's Conservation and Reinvestment Act (CARA)
would direct a portion of oil and gas revenues paid to the
Federal treasury to states for conservation and protection
programs. No new taxes would be imposed to pay for these
programs. All would be provided a guaranteed stream of funding
which would go directly to states and local governments.
CARA provides necessary funds to preserve a variety of
national treasures. Coastal wetlands in Louisiana, shoreline
and estuary protection in the Mid-Atlantic and Pacific, and
waterway integrity in the Great Lakes are among the most
salient examples. All are of national concern and deserve
attention from the Federal government.
One day, revenues from oil and gas development off our
nation's shores will cease. It is Sen. Landrieu's belief that
when that day arrives, Americans should have something
permanent to show for it, for the benefit of their children
and their children's children. Given the Administration's
recent announcement to seek permanent funding for some of the
conservation programs specified in the bill, along with
Congressional support, this is the best opportunity ever for
passage of a comprehensive conservation funding bill.
The President's Roadless
Initiative
In Louisiana, there are 6,000 acres of public lands that
would be affected by the President's Roadless Initiative. The
Forest Service has a legislative mandate to protect federal
lands for multiple use, including the coordination of outdoor
recreation, range, timber, wildlife and fish, watershed and
wilderness. The Senate has held several hearing on this matter
and Sen. Landrieu continues to monitor the issue.
The controversy over proper management of roadless areas in
our nation's public lands is not new. In 1998, the Forest
Service proposed to revise the management of the national
forest road system and adopted an interim rule to temporarily
suspend road construction and reconstruction in roadless areas
in early 1999. The President then directed the Forest Service
to develop a proposal to protect inventoried roadless areas on
October 13, 1999. The Forest Service will host another series
of meetings and public involvement opportunities upon release
of the draft regulation and draft environmental impact
statement this year.
Suggested Link: USDA
Forest Service
Royalty Valuation
Many of the oil and natural gas resources in the United
States lie offshore beneath the U.S. waters of the Outer
Continental Shelf. These mineral resources are managed by the
Department of Interior's Mineral Management Service (MMS),
which leases rights to explore and develop oil gas to private
companies. The largest portion of revenues from the leases is
disbursed to the U.S. Treasury to help pay down the national
debt.
Sen. Landrieu is an original cosponsor on the Federal
Royalty Certainty Act (S.924). This bill would amend the Outer
Continental Shelf Lands Act and the Mineral Leasing Act
regarding oil and gas leases to provide that royalty payments
due: (1) in value, be based upon the value of oil or gas
production at the lease in marketable condition; and (2) in
amount, be based upon the royalty share of production at the
lease. The bill would provide that if payments in value or
amount are calculated from a point away from the lease that
the lessee be allowed reimbursements at a reasonable
commercial rate for certain services beyond the lease through
the point of disposition or delivery.
Total Maximum Daily Load (TMDL)
Regulatory Changes
Proposed regulatory changes to the U.S. Environmental
Protection Agency's (EPA) Total Maximum Daily Load (TMDL)
Permit Program have raised some issues about the impact of
eliminating the designation of certain forestry operations as
"non-point-source" activities.
The Clean Water Act directs states and the EPA to work
together to identify impaired waters and develop TMDL's to
restore the health of the waters. The EPA claims that the
proposed changes to the regulations will help strengthen the
TMDL program. However, by and large, states already have
successful best management practices to improve water quality.
Sen. Landrieu has signed onto a joint letter with the
Louisiana Congressional Delegation to express their concerns
to Charles Fox, the Administrator for the EPA Office of Water.
Furthermore, Sen. Landrieu became a cosponsor to Sen. Blanche
Lincoln's (D-AR) bill, S.2041, which would exempt discharges
from certain silvicultural activities from permit requirements
of the national pollutant discharge elimination system.
Suggested link: EPA's TMDL Homepage