January 6, 2000
The Honorable Larry
Combest
1026 Longworth Office Building
U.S. House of
Representatives
Washington DC 20515
Dear Representative
Combest:
We commend U.S. trade officials for negotiating a
ground-breaking agreement defining the terms of China's entry into the World
Trade Organization (WTO). This agreement, if fully and fairly implemented, will
create huge opportunities for U.S. agriculture. China will be subject to the
rules and disciplines of the WTO upon completion of the accession process. In
order for U.S. agriculture to benefit from China's entry into the WTO, Congress
must extend to China the same trade status we grant to all other WTO members.
Accordingly, we urge you to provide permanent Normal Trade Relations (NTR)
status to China early in the year 2000.
The agreement with China is
critically important. It will significantly improve market access for a wide
variety of U.S. food and agriculture products, as well as for the tools of
agricultural production. Indeed, the tariffs agreed to by China for many of
these products are much lower than the corresponding tariffs in countries such
as Japan and Korea. The agreement also will obligate China to reform its
monopoly state purchasing agencies. It requires China to stop the subsidization
of exports no small feat given the vociferous opposition we face from the
European Union and other countries when it comes to the elimination of
agricultural export subsidies. With respect to sanitary and phytosanitary
matters, a separate bilateral agreement concerning citrus, meat, and wheat
resolves important technical issues with China. Finally, WTO membership will
require China to play by the same rules and disciplines of the multilateral
trading system as the United States. The United States will also have recourse
to WTO dispute settlement mechanisms should China not live up to any of its
obligations, an avenue of recourse we currently do not have.
The
agreement plays an important role in U.S. agricultures effort to rekindle its
exports to Asia. China, our fourth largest trading partner, is broadly
recognized as the most important growth market for U.S. agricultural exports.
While the United States gains access to its growing market, China does not gain
any greater access to the U.S. market under the negotiated agreement, making it
a win-win for American agriculture.
We strongly support WTO membership
for China, and we urge you to extend permanent NTR status to China. We further
urge Congress to vote on this vitally on a growing and open world economy.
Bringing China into the WTO will contribute significantly to American
agriculture's future prosperity.
Sincerely,
Ag Processing Inc.
Agribrands International, Inc.
Agricultural Retailers Association
American Crop Protection Association
American Farm Bureau Federation
American Feed Industry Association
American Frozen Food Institute
American Meat Institute
American Seed
Trade Association
American Soybean Association
American Sugar Alliance
Animal Health Institute
Archer Daniels Midland
Biotechnology
Industry Organization
Blue Diamond Growers
Bunge Corporation
Cargill, Inc.
Cenex Harvest States
Central Soya Company, Inc.
Cerestar USA
Chocolate Manufacturers Association
CoBank
ConAgra,
Inc.
ContiGroup Companies, Inc.
Corn Refiners Association, Inc.
Distilled Spirits Council of the United States
Farmland Industries, Inc.
Florida Citrus Mutual
Food Distributors International
Grocery
Manufacturers of America
Independent Community Bankers of America
International Dairy Foods Association
Kraft Foods
Land OLakes
Louis Dreyfus Corporation
Miller Brewing Company
Monsanto Company
National Association of Animal Breeders
National Association of State
Departments of Agriculture
National Association of Wheat Growers
National Cattlemens Beef Association
National Chicken Council
National Confectioners Association
National Corn Growers Association
National Council of Farmer Cooperatives
National Food Processors
Association
National Grain & Feed Association
National Grain Sorghum
Producers
National Grain Trade Council
National Grange
National Milk
Producers Federation
National Oilseed Processors Association
National
Pork Producers Council
National Renderers Association
National Sunflower
Association
National Turkey Federation
North American Export Grain
Association
North American Millers Association
Northwest Horticultural
Council
Philip Morris International
Pioneer Hi-Bred International
Snack Food Association
Sunkist Growers
United Egg Association
United Egg Producers
United Fresh Fruit and Vegetable Association
USA Poultry & Egg Export Council
USA Rice Federation
U.S. Apple
Association
U.S. Canola Association
U.S. Dairy Export Council
U.S.
Grains Council
U.S. Meat Export Federation
U.S. Wheat Associates
Wheat Export Trade Education Committee
Last Updated: 12-Jan-00
Last Updated: 1-Feb-00