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Release Pro-Growth Internet
Proposal has Utah Impact Released by Jerry Young on 11/10/99 of
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PRESS RELEASE:
November 10, 1999
For
further information, contact: Jerry Young or Dr. David F.
Salisbury at (801) 281-2081
SALT LAKE CITY-Deeply concerned over the dangers of imposing
taxes on the Internet, a coalition of more than 20 consumer,
taxpayer and public policy groups, along with two members of
Congress and two members of the U.S. Advisory Commission on
Electronic Commerce, presented a plan today to keep new tax
collection schemes off the Internet.
At issue is the ongoing demand by some governors, and other
state and local officials that commerce on the Internet falls within
their jurisdiction and they have the right to tax not only commerce
but access as well.
The
e-Freedom Coalition, of which Utah's Sutherland Institute is a
member, unveiled a proposal that deals with seven recommendations
ranging from the repeal of existing excise taxes on
telecommunications to banning states from collecting sales and user
taxes on commerce conducted over the Internet. The proposal will be
presented at the December meeting of the Advisory Commission in San
Francisco, California.
Supporting the Coalition at its news conference were Rep.
John Kasich (R-OH), Chairman of the House Budget Committee, and Rep.
John Boehner (R-OH). Kasich reported the text of legislation he's
planning to submit, which would be called the "Internet Tax
Elimination Act." That coincides with recent reports from the office
of Sen. Ron Wyden (D-OR), who said he was considering legislation
that would extend the current three-year moratorium on Internet
taxes for an additional two years.
The news conference itself came just a day after Virginia
governor Jim Gilmore, who also serves as chairman of the Advisory
Commission, announced his own plans to eliminate Internet taxes in
support of Internet consumers. Two members of the Advisory
Commission, Stan Sokul and Grover Norquist, President of Americans
for Tax Reform, were in attendance at the press conference to
support the Coalition's seven-point plan which takes a pro-growth
position on the issue of Internet commerce.
"This is a pro-growth platform that will impact
the citizens of Utah dramatically," said Dr. David F. Salisbury,
President of the Sutherland Institute, this morning at the
Institute's Murray headquarters. "We can either be a part of that
Internet growth or we can support a position that will stall and
perhaps even kill the progress being made."
"We most certainly do not want to follow the
example of European nations," he continued. "From the beginning
European nations moved to regulate and tax the Internet in their
states. Today all of Europe along with the rest of the world
represent less than 20 percent of all Internet commerce. In the
United States, where the Internet has been allowed to grow virtually
uninhibited by government intervention, the market share is over 80
percent. We cannot fall into the trap of regulating this very
special phenomenon."
In
summary, the e-Freedom Coalition's proposal calls for reduced
government-imposed barriers to Internet access; for the
establishment of clear standards and definitions for the application
and collection of taxes; and for the protection of consumer privacy.
The Coalition proposal recommends:
1. The repeal of the federal 3 percent
excise tax on telecommunications, which was set in place in 1898
as a temporary tax to help finance the Spanish-American War. After
the war it was called a "luxury" tax and was later used to help
pay for World War I. The Coalition feels this archaic tax must be
repealed in this age of telecommunications
explosion.
2. The
prohibition of discriminatory ad valorem taxation of interstate
telecommunications. This would provide the same umbrella of
protection to telephone lines which federal law now provides
railroads, airlines and other industries critical to interstate
commerce.
3. The prohibition
of government from erecting Internet tolls in the form of
above-cost fees for the installation of telecommunications cable
along right-of-ways.
4. The
simplification of state and local telecommunications taxes, filing
and auditing procedures. Consumers are burdened with state and
local telecommunications taxes that are too high, too complicated
and too numerous.
5. The
adoption of a clear, constitutional approach to e-commerce
taxation. This would first require amending the Internet Tax
Freedom Act (ITFA) to make permanent the current 3-year moratorium
on Internet access taxes, including the repeal of any state and
local taxes imposed prior to the enactment of the ITFA. Second, it
would require making permanent the moratorium on discriminatory
sales and use taxes because the collection of sales and user taxes
would involve all of America's existing 7,400 taxing
jurisdictions. Even 50 tax jurisdictions (one per state) would
require the creation of a confusing, invasive, powerful domestic
tax regime that would be accountable to no one.
6.
The establishment of a clear "nexus"
standard, and definitions to determine when companies have
sufficient physical presence that they can be required by a state
to collect sales taxes. The definition of "substantial nexus" is
most often the subject of dispute. E-commerce will only develop to
its potential by eliminating the uncertainty as to whether selling
goods or services in interstate commerce creates a taxable
nexus.
7. The protection of
consumer privacy by prohibiting government from collecting data on
individual consumer transaction. This would allow consumers and
companies to make arrangements between themselves to share
information. This would also prohibit the creation of new,
expansive tax collection schemes for e-commerce. Privacy and
security would remain in control of the electronic
marketplace.
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*********************************************************** Daniel
B. Newby Director of Operations &
Development dnewby@utah-inter.net
The Sutherland Institute: Shaping the Future of
Utah Independence Square 111 East 5600 South, Suite
202 Murray, Utah 84107 Phone: (801) 281-2081 Fax: (801)
281-2414 Website: www.sutherlandinstitute.org
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