ELIMINATE THE "TAX ON TALKING"!
Repeal the Federal
Excise Tax on Telephone Service
On February 16, 1898 the Federal Government enacted a
temporary excise tax on telephone service to fund the
Spanish American War. Although the war lasted just under six months, the
Federal Excise Tax (FET) created to fund it, is still in effect over 100
years later! Consumers continue to pay this tax on ALL their
telephone services -- local, long distance, and wireless.
It is time to eliminate the FET. What was once a temporary
luxury tax on the few who owned telephones in 1898 is now an
unnecessary burden on virtually every American taxpayer. We need your
support to help ax the Federal Excise Tax. Repealing the FET will save
consumers over $5 billion annually.
FET Facts
- $5 Billion in Savings. Repealing the excise tax will save
consumers more than $5 billion annually.
- Proceeds are not earmarked. The FET is a pass through tax
that telecom providers collect and give directly to the U.S. Treasury.
Proceeds from the FET are not earmarked for specific social spending
programs.
- Savings for Consumers. Telecommunications service providers
like AT&T and Bell Atlantic will reap no benefits from the repeal
of the excise tax. Repealing the tax puts money in consumers' pockets
not the big telephone companies'.
Reasons to Repeal the FET
- The FET is a Regressive Tax. The FET is a regressive tax
because it disproportionately hurts the poor, particularly those
households on either fixed or limited incomes.
- Even the Feds Think the FET is a Bad Idea. A 1987 US
Department of Treasury study concluded, "the [FET] causes economic
distortions and inequities among households" and "that there is no
policy rationale for retaining the communications excise tax."
- Savings to Consumers. Repeal of the FET will immediately
lower consumer phone bills, one of the primary goals of the
Telecommunications Act of 1996.
- Intended as a Temporary Luxury Tax. The FET was intended to
be a temporary luxury tax, but has been collected since the Spanish
American War. The telephone is no longer a luxury but a necessity for
most families. Excise taxes were not intended for essential services.
- Disproportionately Impacts Rural Customers. The FET
disproportionately hurts rural customers because they have higher
phone bills on average, due to comparatively more long distance
calling.
- Taxes the Internet. The FET is, in effect, a tax on
Internet access for millions of American families. Over 95% of
households access the Internet via a phone line. FET is particularly
burdensome for those small business and families that have to pay per
minute or per call telephone charges when calling their Internet
Service Providers. FET also directly affects families and businesses
when they purchase a phone line dedicated to Internet access.
- Tax on Talking. The FET essentially a tax that discourages
communications. Although there has been strong opposition to taxing
Internet use per minute, this is essentially what FET does for rural
dial-up users. This per minute tax will also affect all users that
access the Internet via cell phones and many wireless technologies
(61.5 million users by 2003 ). There was widespread opposition to
imposing a "bit-tax" on the amount of email sent, how is this any
different?
- Decreasing Demand for Internet. The leading reason why
households with incomes under $25,000 do not have home Internet access
is cost. If consumers are very price sensitive, the government should
not create disincentives to accessing the Internet. While many people
are advocating spending to solve the "digital divide," eliminating a
burdensome tax can accomplish the same task without high levels of
government spending.
The Federal Excise tax is a regressive tax that puts an unnecessary
burden on Americans. Although this "tax on talking" is labeled an excise
tax, it really functions as general revenue tax since virtually all
Americans have telephone service. Since over 94 percent of Americans
have telephone service, repealing the 3 percent telephone tax will
positively impact nearly every household in America.
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