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Copyright 1999 Daily News, L.P.  
Daily News (New York)

April 11, 1999, Sunday

SECTION: Lifeline; Pg. 16

LENGTH: 1278 words

HEADLINE: PHARMACY FUTURES
OUR ONLINE DRUGSTORE TEST-DRIVE FOUND THEM VIRTUALLY USELESS - FOR NOW

BYLINE: BY SUSAN FERRARO

BODY:


Internet pharmacies - the click!-and-deliver drugstore equivalent of the wildly successful online bookstore business - are an idea whose time has come.

The only drawback? They aren't quite 100% reliable - yet.

For Traver Hutchins, a Manhattan businessman, trying to order prescription drugs online has been, well - difficult. And, he discovered when he finally succeeded, darn expensive.

On a recent Friday, Hutchins tried ordering from two of the three online pharmacies that have burst onto the Internet since the beginning of the year. Both were slow. One rejected the password he chose, the other had a lengthy registration process that ate up time. After a frustrating, fruitless hour, he quit. Glitches aside, virtual pharmacies are probably the drugstores of the future. Soma.com launched into cyberspace in January, drugstore.com in February, planetrx.com in March. Chains like RiteAid are fielding their own. And a big PBM - pharmacy benefit manager, linking HMOs and regular drugstores - is launching YourPharmacy.com in June.

They will be made to work, because the profits are so great. Americans spend $ 102 billion a year on prescriptions, five times the book market, which exploded for online booksellers. Over-the-counter items boost sales to $ 230 billion, a figure that will approach $ 300 billion by 2003.

But consumers should know that Internet full-service pharmacies - outfits that sell prescription drugs and over-the-counter items - are an emerging technology. Buying drugs online is more complicated - and more personal - than buying books.

The potential convenience is great: Internet drugstores are national and save all that park-and-shop time. E-mailed refill reminders will help assure compliance for busy executives, mothers and senior citizens who postpone or forget.

They also promise 24-hour access, by E-mail or telephone - more contact, their spokespeople say, with real pharmacists than is provided by most chain drugstores, where people wait in long, public lines to pour out intimate medical questions to a pharmaceutical

assistant.

David Malpass, an economist at Bear Stearns, used drugstore.com to buy over-the-counter items. "What I liked was that I didn't have to stand in the checkout line, which seems like a constant aggravation," he says.

"You could find the products more easily, too. If all you want is razor blades, for example, you just put in the product, and you don't have to wander up and down the aisles looking for it, or the special brand that you want. I bought quite a bit of stuff and it came right away."

Pros & cons

Even when they are up and running flawlessly, Internet pharmacies won't be able to provide meds for acute illnesses - antibiotics for a child's raging sinus infection, or elastic bandages needed right now for a sprain. Some people doubt that E-mail will provide truly personalized service. "I don't think it's good for the health of the public," says Jim Schiffer of the Family Pharmacy in Brooklyn and head of the New York City Pharmacists Society.

"To just type into the computer isn't always going to pick up what we [get] in a one-to-one conversation with patients. We notice a hesitation, a concern, a fear." Safety is in the details, Schiffer suggests. For example, "people who take vitamin E have to stay away from blood thinners because it can act as a blood thinner."

(The Food and Drug Administration has asked the Federal Trade Commission to help monitor Web sites that dispense drugs illegally, and several congressmen have called for government agencies to assess the Internet drug market.)

Meanwhile, there are those glitches.

Because online drugstores are such a good idea - so hot! so new! - Hutchins tried again. "It's the convenience," says the businessman, who travels a lot and might want to order a refill when he's away. "If you know what you want, just click on it and get it shipped to you."

This time Hutchins tried soma.com, where he had successfully ordered over-the-counter products a few weeks before. At first, things improved. He registered, gave his insurance numbers and found that he could "easily navigate to get my Prilosec, a common heartburn medication." Soma.com called his doctor to confirm the script. The medicine arrived on his doorstep the next Tuesday.

The problem? "I got billed at the full amount!" says Hutchins, who expected to be charged a $ 10 co-pay because he had provided his insurance numbers. The total charged to his bill: $ 76.99. "Apparently, there is no way to know who they have a plan with, and who they don't. They should tell you up front," Hutchins grumbled.

Later, soma.com spokesman Mitchell Reed promised to "make good" Hutchins' cost. "Usually we will confirm the insurance carriers," Reed says. He doesn't know why they didn't for Hutchins. "About 70% of all Americans with insurance can access our system and get coverage, just pay their co-pay," Reed says.

And Hutchins wasn't the only one. Brooklyn resident Maryann Parthum, 37, reached drugstore.com but found that her insurance did not cover its services. Soma.com was frozen when she tried to access it but offered to take her order by phone. "I decided not to," she says. "It was supposed to work as a Web site."

And when Shazia Ahmad, 26, a graduate student at Columbia University, tried planetrx.com, she, too, was foiled. Signing on was complicated but took only five minutes, she says. Sorting through the forms to get a prescription for Claritin, an antihistamine, took 15 more. And then the screen flashed "HTTP/1.1 Server Too Busy."

Maybe next time.

IF YOU AREN'T ONLINE

Most Internet shoppers log on at home or the office. Yet some bosses frown on employees using office machines for personal business.

If you don't have Internet access, inquire at your local library, which may offer free Internet access. Office-support businesses like Kinko's provide Web access for a fee - 20 cents a minute, or $ 12 an hour.

Sidebar:

internet 411

Logged on to an Internet health site lately? Join the crowd. About 60 million Americans have searched a health Web site, says a recent Harris poll. There are 15,000 "quality" health sites - from niche sites for specific diseases to "portal" sites that provide general information.

Patients log on to prepare for doctor visits. About 1 in 4 Web surfers researching a given disease joins an online support group, according to the Intel technology company. Doctors use the Internet, too, as a resource and to E-mail patients.

To find the best sites, look for a support group and ask questions, says Dr. Tom Ferguson, author of "Health Online." Beware of sites that "ask for a credit card or check. A lot of places make unrealistic claims and try to sell you something, and that's about the biggest hazard."

Generally, Internet addresses ending in .org are nonprofits (www.natlbcc.org, for the National Breast Cancer Coalition); .gov is a government site (www.nih.gov, National Institutes of Health) and .edu signals a college or university.

Some good starting places:

H www.ama.assn.org/consumer.htm from the American Medical Association with links to other health sites

H www.betterhealth.com with clear definitions, links to reliable sources and risk assessment

H www.intelihealth.com from Johns Hopkins University Health System with Aetna U.S. Healthcare.

QuickGuide

Adult-Onset Diabetes Life Plan

Notes: Graphic not available electronically

Source: Based on "The Diabetes Cure: A Medical Approach That Can Slow, Stop, Even Cure Type 2 Diabetes" by Vern Cherewatenko, M.D., and Paul Perry (Clifford Street Books, $ 25



GRAPHIC: Simone Tieber Illustration BUD WILLIAMS DAILY NEWS FLOP PlantRx. was too busy to fill Shazia Ahmad's order.

LOAD-DATE: April 13, 1999




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