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Copyright 2000 Chicago Sun-Times, Inc.  
Chicago Sun-Times

November 14, 2000, TUESDAY, Late Sports Final Edition

SECTION: FINANCIAL; Pg. 54

LENGTH: 403 words

HEADLINE: Feds issue new ergonomic rules

SOURCE: Bloomberg News Service

BYLINE: BY TAMRA SANTANA

DATELINE: WASHINGTON

BODY:
The federal government Monday issued new workplace safety rules related to injuries from repetitive motion amid protests from business groups that say it will cost industry $ 100 billion annually.

The rules affect about one-third of U.S. workers, ranging from office jobs to industrial assembly lines, and require employers to minimize the risk of repetitive-stress injuries, such as back disorders and carpal tunnel syndrome.

"Work-related musculoskeletal disorders are the No. 1 workplace injury in America," said Assistant Secretary of Labor Charles Jeffress. The new rules will spare 460,000 worker injuries and will save $ 9.1 billion in health-related costs to workers and employers a year, he said.

The Labor Department has said implementing the rules would cost employers about $ 4.2 billion -- a "grossly understated" figure, said Randy Johnson, vice president of labor and employee benefits at the U.S. Chamber of Commerce, which filed a lawsuit Monday in the U.S. Court of Appeals for the District of Columbia Circuit, seeking a review of the standards as a first step in an effort to get them overturned.

The National Association of Manufacturers also filed suit last week in the D.C. Circuit, saying the rules are "unsound procedurally, scientifically and legally," the group said.

Disputes over the workplace safety rules helped stall the passage of budget legislation in Congress this fall. Republicans have tried to block new workplace ergonomic standards until a new administration and Congress are in place next year.

The ergonomics rules, which take effect Jan. 16, require employers to minimize the risk of repetitive-stress injuries by adjusting the height of work surfaces, repositioning tools, providing mechanical lifting equipment or offering ergonomic chairs.

The new regulation "will prevent hundreds of thousands of crippling repetitive strain injuries each year," said John Sweeney, AFL-CIO president, in a release issued today. "Workers in poultry plants, meat packing, and auto assembly, along with computer operators, nurse aides, cashiers and others in high risk jobs will finally have much-needed protection."

Opponents say the rules, issued by the Labor Department's Occupational Safety and Health Administration, aren't based on scientific or medical data.

More than 600,000 Americans take time off from work due to ergonomics-related injuries annually, OSHA says.

LOAD-DATE: November 17, 2000




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