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Copyright 1999 The Hartford Courant Company  
THE HARTFORD COURANT

July 6, 1999 Tuesday, 1N GREATER MIDDLETOWN

SECTION: TOWN NEWS; Pg. B1

LENGTH: 549 words

HEADLINE: NUKE-PLANT CONVERSION STUDIED

BYLINE: GARY LIBOW; Courant Staff Writer

DATELINE: HADDAM --

BODY:
Experts have begun the long process of conducting studies and negotiations to determine if the Connecticut Yankee nuclear power plant can be transformed into a gas-fired electric generating plant.

Bechtel, the California-based corporation that Connecticut Yankee picked to manage decommissioning of the Haddam Neck plant and help determine the possibility of reuse, is analyzing safety issues. For the project to proceed, the federal government must be convinced that bringing natural gas to a location where spent nuclear fuel is being stored would not compromise safety.

Connecticut Yankee expects to present its safety report by September. The report will analyze the chances of an accident involving stored nuclear fuel should the natural gas combust in a worst-case scenario.

Constellation Power, a subsidiary of the Baltimore Gas & Electric Co., has begun its own feasibility studies. Constellation, which operates reused nuclear sites, is evaluating the chances of the government granting the permit needed to convert the plant. Furthermore, the company has asked Haddam about the possibility of tax breaks that Constellation claims are needed to make the project workable.

First Selectman Keith Ainsworth said Friday that the two sides have not talked hard numbers yet. Constellation had initially expressed interest in a 50-percent tax break over two decades, frontloaded to minimize taxes in the early years, he said. Ainsworth said he countered with a tax incentive in the "single to low double digits."

If all required permits and financing can be obtained, Connecticut Yankee envisions starting construction in late 2000 and putting the plant into operation in 2003, according to Nuclear Regulatory Commission records.

Preliminary studies conducted by Connecticut Yankee have suggested the enterprise could be profitable, according to NRC records.

Bechtel has presented a conceptual layout for the site featuring an electric generating plant of between 500 to 800 megawatts, records say. Under the conceptual plans, the plant would be composed of two or three natural gas turbines and a steam turbine operating in combination to provide high thermal efficiency.

Fuel for the prospective plant, the NRC states, would be provided by a large high- pressure natural gas line, with two large oil tanks for a reserve. Some of the nuclear plant systems would be reused, such as transmission lines and the water-intake structure.

Whether to proceed with the extensive permit process "is ultimately a CY decision," Connecticut Yankee spokeswoman Kelley Smith said. "They have to ensure there would be absolutely no impact from any type of accident that would impact the fuel -- no matter how the fuel is stored."

In the best-case scenario, Smith said, the spent nuclear fuel could be transported to Yucca Mountain, Nev., by 2007. The federal Department of Energy expects that fuel storage will begin there in 2010.

Bechtel spokeswoman Sarah Snyder said her corporation has been hired to oversee the decommissioning and to present Connecticut Yankee with recommendations about the feasibility of building a power generation plant on the site.

Calling the process "long and difficult," Snyder said it will take another year until the final assessments are completed.



LOAD-DATE: July 7, 1999




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