Press Release

For Immediate Release: Contacts:
August 31, 2000 Brian Dunkiel, 802-951-9094
Sean Moulton, 202-783-7400 x114
   
Download PDF Version of report For Media Bookings:
Download PDF version of company profiles Mark Helm, 202-783-7400 x 102

SUV Makers Reap Billions from Tax Loophole:
Gas Guzzler Tax Exemption is a $10.2 Billion
Subsidy for Most Polluting Vehicles, says New Study

Today, Friends of the Earth (FoE) released a new study, Gas Guzzler Loophole: SUVs and Other Light Trucks Drive Off with Billions, that finds automakers are exploiting a gaping loophole in the federal tax law that encourages production of more polluting and gas-guzzling vehicles. The loophole translates into billions of dollars annually for the most polluting vehicles-light trucks and sport utility vehicles. You can view the report at http://www.foe.org/gasguzzler.

The study comes as controversy swirls around steep increases in gasoline prices. While many areas of the country are faced with dramatic price increases, automakers continue to marketing gas-guzzling sport-utility vehicles (SUVs) to consumers. Why?

The study suggests an answer: money. Tax money.

While other cars are subject to the federal gas-guzzler tax, SUVs and light trucks are exempt.

"Automakers are avoiding paying taxes and cranking out polluting and gas-guzzling vehicles," said Brian Dunkiel, Director of Tax Policy at FoE. "It's not fair, it's bad for the environment, and it's making America more dependent on foreign oil."

Enacted in 1978, the gas-guzzler tax is a little-noticed environmental measure that applies to less fuel-efficient cars. Automakers must pay the tax on cars that get less than 22.5 miles-per-gallon. The worse the fuel efficiency, the higher the tax. However, SUVs and other light-trucks that get less than 22.5 miles to the gallon are exempt. If they were not exempt, automakers would pay more than $10 billion a year in taxes, according to the Friends of the Earth study.

"This is the single largest subsidy for pollution in the world," said Sean Moulton, Economic Incentives Analyst at FoE. "Why should a gas-guzzling SUV be exempt when a gas-guzzling sports car is not?"

Friends of the Earth found that General Motors and Ford Motor Company benefit the most from this tax exemption each avoiding over $3.3 billion in taxes in 1999. Earlier this month, GM announced the company would focus on SUVs and light trucks for new vehicles.

Friends of the Earth researched the value of the exemption of light-duty trucks to auto manufacturers. This information could help explain why automakers are rushing to produce and develop new light trucks - especially SUVs. It could also help explain why these vehicles are being marketed so aggressively.

 

What People are Saying About the Gas-Guzzler Tax Loophole

 

"The Friends of the Earth study shows that automakers are profiting by selling unsafe and gas guzzling light trucks and SUVs. I believe we should close the tax loophole that gives the worst vehicles an advantage."
 Ralph Nader
 Green Party Presidential Candidate


"Eliminating the gas-guzzler tax loophole that FOE documents in this report is a good first step toward helping automakers unleash the huge potential of new technologies and new fuel choices. When they do, they'll save their customers money at the pump, reduce our country's dependence on imported oil, and improve air quality for all Americans."
 Hal Harvey
 President
 The Energy Foundation


"The gas-guzzler tax exemption is one key reason why excessively inefficient SUVs and other light trucks are running amok on the road. This loophole should be systematically and equitably closed, ideally by using the new revenues to incentivise greener vehicles of all classes."
 John DeCicco
 Transportation Program Director
 American Council for an Energy Efficient Economy

Friends of the Earth - 1025 Vermont Ave. NW - Washington, DC 20005 USA Tel: 202-783-7400 - Fax: 202-783-0444 - email: foe@foe.org