PARTIAL ROAD BUILDING MORATORIUM PROPOSED The Forest Service has proposed a roadbuilding moratorium in some National Forest roadless areas that offers activists an opportunity to press the Administration and Congress for the permanent protection of these critical areas. The proposal falls far short of President Clinton's promise that these areas would be managed by science, not politics, but it does represent a new recognition of the importance of roadless areas by the Forest Service. An estimated 33 million acres will be covered by the moratorium which the agency says will reduce logging levels 100-275 million board feet in FY 1998. The proposed rule is available in the Jan. 28, Federal Register and can be obtained by contacting the Forest Service website at http://www.fs.fed.us/ or by contacting WAFC. The roadbuilding moratorium begins when the final rule is issued following the thirty-day comment period and will last eighteen months or until a "roads assessment" process (similar to watershed analysis) is implemented, whichever comes first. The moratorium includes all inventoried roadless areas identified within the Forest Plans. Roadless areas smaller than 5,000 acres that are adjacent to inventoried roadless areas, designated Wilderness or Wild and Scenic Rivers designated "wild" would also be included. Regional Foresters will have the discretion to include other roadless or very low density areas because of unique ecological or social values such as municipal watersheds, habitat for endangered species or areas inventoried by the Southern Appalachian Ecosystem Assessment. A total of twenty-eight National Forests that have had their Forest Plans recently revised including the Tongass NF and Black Hills NF, and those forests amended by the President's Northwest Forest Plan were exempted from the draft proposal. Uninventoried roadless areas and areas smaller than 5,000 acres would also be excluded. KEY POINTS ON THE ROADBUILDING MORATORIUM: 1) The moratorium should apply to all National Forests. There should be no exemptions for any forests. The Tongass NF and the Ancient Forests of the Pacific Northwest are national treasures that should preserved, not squandered. In addition, the recently approved Forest Plans for the Black Hills (SD) and Rio Grande NFs (CO) are woefully inadequate plans that fail to protect the few remaining roadless areas and propose no new lands for wilderness designation. 2) The moratorium should apply to all roadless areas 1,000 acres or larger. Leaving smaller roadless areas out of the policy effectively exempts certain regions of the country with few areas larger than 5,000 acres. This is particularly true for Northeastern forests and the Eastside forests of Oregon and Washington. 3) The moratorium should apply to logging, grazing and oil & gas development in addition to roadbuilding. There is significant scientific evidence that logging, grazing and oil drilling harm roadless areas and are incompatible with maintaining the pristine character and ecological functions of these areas.