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Copyright 2000 Chicago Sun-Times, Inc.  
Chicago Sun-Times

May 25, 2000, THURSDAY, MIDWEST

SECTION: FINANCIAL; Pg. 24

LENGTH: 393 words

HEADLINE: United's merger bid may hit turbulence; 
Unions, feds eye US Airways deal

SOURCE: AYNSLEY FLOYD; ASSOCIATED PRESS

BYLINE: BY DAVE CARPENTER

BODY:
United Airlines' parent said Wednesday it is buying US Airways for $ 4.3 billion in cash in a deal that would give the world's largest airline vastly larger operations along the East Coast and nearly triple its daily flights to more than 6,400 a day.

But UAL Corp.'s plan faces daunting obstacles, including a possible bidding war, objections by key unions and antitrust questions over the expansion of the world's largest airline.

One likely result: A new wave of consolidation is widely expected to sweep through the airline industry in the wake of Wednesday's announcement. Industry analysts cited Northwest Airlines, Alaska Airlines and America West as possible takeover targets -- shares of all three companies rose in trading Wednesday. Some suggested a higher offer may emerge for US Airways.

What appears certain is that other U.S. competitors would be forced to act to prevent the new mega-airline from jetting far ahead in the market.

"Someone has to grow (through a merger) to effectively compete with UA," said Terry Trippler, who monitors the airline industry for Minneapolis-based 1travel.com.

The effect on consumers is cloudier. Some analysts immediately predicted higher prices, more flight delays and reduced service in the Northeast if the merger goes through. But they also said it would be easier for consumers to make travel arrangements through just one airline if the deal goes through.

First, the proposal faces the same bumpy path that halted previous efforts to acquire US Airways -- by United in 1995 and American Airlines in 1998.

Antitrust issues may be the biggest problem. The government has in the past raised concerns about the high market-share levels -- more than 75 percent -- held by most major airlines in their hubs.

In an effort to placate regulators, UAL plans to sell the bulk of its operations at Washington's Reagan National Airport to Robert L. Johnson, the chairman and chief executive of BET Holdings II Inc. and founder of Black Entertainment Television. The new airline, to be called DC Air, will be the nation's only major black-owned commercial carrier.

Because Elk Grove Village-based UAL is 55 percent employee-owned, representatives from the pilots' and machinists' unions sit on its board. Corporate bylaws require approval of such a transaction by at least one of them.

GRAPHIC: United Airlines pilots head to a gate at O'Hare Airport Wednesday, the same day UAL Corp., United's parent, announced a deal to acquire US Airways. ; ASSOCIATED PRESS

LOAD-DATE: June 02, 2000




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