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Opinions/Editorial Preview of Coming Attractions: Regulating & Taxing the
Internet Released by Ray
Haynes on 12/24/99 of California State Senate
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They never give
up. Advocates of big government can occasionally be slowed down, but
the moment we turn our backs, they resume their steady, plodding
march. Governments will always seek to grow in size and power; it is
their nature to do so. Both bureaucrats and politicians know that
increasing the size and scope of government is the surest means of
increasing their own power and job security. Our Founding Fathers
wisely understood the nature of government and they drafted our
state and federal constitutions to limit the ability of government
to grow. However, we should never fool ourselves into believing that
we have tamed the beast; we have only slowed the rate of government
growth.
In recent times, the
Internet has become the most prominent target of opportunity for
fans of bigger government. The Internet has fueled more economic
growth than any other sector of our economy, creating new
millionaires, new jobs, and many new business opportunities. The
growth of the Internet has been possible precisely because of the
lack of government regulation, taxes, and control. But the success of the Internet has now attracted
the attention of the bureaucrats and politicians, and they are busy
devising new schemes to tax and regulate the Internet. State
legislators around the nation have begun to lament the "loss" of
sales tax revenue from Internet commerce. The National League of
Cities and the National Governors Association have made Internet
taxation a priority. Congress responded to the pressure by creating
the Advisory Commission on Electronic Commerce, which will soon make
recommendations on Internet tax policy.
Some people believe that the federal Internet Tax
Freedom Act will restrict the taxation of Internet commerce.
Unfortunately, this is not the case. The version of the Internet Tax
Freedom Act that Congress passed (part of the Omnibus Appropriations
Act for fiscal year 1999) only prohibited states and local
governments from adopting NEW taxes on Internet commerce until
October 1, 2001. The law had no effect on existing taxes, such as
sales taxes, use taxes, surcharges, excise taxes, etc. The states
and local governments that lobbied for this huge loophole have
already begun to aggressively pursue small businesses that have not
been collecting these taxes for them.
Such Internet taxes are a bureaucrat's dream come true. They
may not raise much revenue, but they require an army of civil
servants to collect and administer. Imagine the difficulty of
collecting a county sales tax in a transaction where the buyer is in
California using an Arizona-based Internet service provider to
purchase a product to be shipped from Mexico by a Delaware-based
corporation advertising with a website maintained by a New York
firm. It could take an army of auditors to unravel the details of
even the most routine Internet transactions. Such a complex tax
system would certainly convince many small businesses to avoid
Internet sales altogether.
Internet commerce is certainly the wave of the future, but we
should never forget that America is not pre-ordained to lead the
world in "e-commerce." American ingenuity may have created the
Internet, but our foreign competitors will quickly dominate this new
medium if we are foolish enough to let the politicians tax and
regulate it to death within our borders.
The automobile provides and excellent example of
the fragility of new industries. Although invented in Germany, many
of the first practical automobiles were designed and built in
England. England quickly became the worldwide "home of the
automobile," and it began to dominate the automotive industry by the
end of the 1800s. However, the English automotive industry lost its
lead and nearly disappeared overnight, never again to compete with
Germany and the United States. It should come as no surprise that
this sudden decline was the direct result of government regulations.
The British Parliament passed onerous restrictions on automobiles,
ostensibly to protect carriage-drivers from having their horses
frightened by the new "horseless carriages," and the result was
devastating. For example, one law required a man with a flag to WALK
in front of every car to warn oncoming horse-drawn vehicles.
Although the law was short-lived, the damage to the English
automotive industry was permanent.
We can learn from the mistakes of the past. We need to work
together to encourage Congress to extend and expand the Internet Tax
Freedom Act. We know that "the power to tax is the power to
destroy." We must not let the bureaucrats destroy the potential of
the Internet to improve our quality of
life.
Ray Haynes is a
California State Senator. He is currently running for the U.S.
Senate in the race to battle Dianne Feinstein. You can learn more
about Ray Haynes at www.rayhaynes.org. |
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