March 24, 2000
Antitrust Waivers Have
Consequences
Legislation the House Judiciary Committee is marking
up would grant health professionals an antitrust exemption to
bargain collectively as independent competitors, free from any
federal oversight. But such a dangerous approach will have
serious costs and consequences.
The Quality Health Care Coalition Act, H.R. 1304,
would legalize doctor cartels and allow them to price-fix, boycott
and otherwise harm consumers, patients and employers.
The best analogy is to OPEC, the oil producers cartel, which is
responsible for the higher prices we all are paying at the gas
pump. This bill would create an "OPEC for doctors."
This legislation will have a powerful, harmful impact on
health care costs.
The Congressional Budget Office estimates that doctors in
these collective bargaining groups would see their fees rise by 15
percent on average.
Median physician income in 1996 was $166,000. H.R. 1304
would cause that to rise by at least $24,900 to $191,935. The
median income of all American workers was $28,480.
CBO says government spending on health care would rise by
$11.8 billion over 10 years.
Over the 10 years, $11.8 billion would pay for these medical
services:
–More than 156 million mammograms;
–More than 247 million PSA prostate cancer tests;
–More than 65 million colonoscopies;
–More than 87 million units of blood;
–More than 2 million days of treatment in neonatal intensive
care.
Also, Medicaid and S-CHIP, the children's health coverage
program, would suffer much higher costs because of H.R. 1304.
Fewer children would receive health coverage if this bill became
law.
CBO estimates that these programs' costs will increase by
more than $11 billion over 10 years.
Medicaid and S-CHIP costs will rise $1.88 billion in 2010
alone. That money could otherwise be spent to cover more
children – more than 1.1 million additional children in 2010
alone.
Many people believe that CBO underestimates the real costs of
this bill, including its impact on Medicare+Choice and the state
share of Medicaid.
Working Americans would experience higher costs and be put at
higher risk of becoming uninsured under this bill.
CBO estimates that employer-sponsored health insurance
premiums would rise 2.6 percent.
These higher premiums due to doctor cartels will be passed along
to employees. They will get lower cash wages and reduced
fringe benefits.
And independent analysis by Charles River Associates places
private health insurance premiums at up to 13 percent
increases. This would hit employees and consumers directly in
the pocketbook.
The overall cost consequences of this legislation are
potentially far-reaching and deep.
Health care spending could rise as much as $95 billion per
year, Charles River Associates says.
The federal government would spend an additional $11.8 billion
over 10 years, according to CBO, while revenues would drop by $10.9
billion. That's a $22.7 billion hit over 10 years.
Congress would have to find a way to pay for those costs.
Putting more money in health professionals' pockets does
nothing to improve quality of care. It hits hardest those in
need of health coverage. Congress should say no to OPEC for
doctors. |