Congressman Bob Goodlatte announced that the
Interstate Class Action Jurisdiction Act of 1999, H.R. 1875, passed
the House of Representatives today by a vote of 222 to 207.
The legislation, which has bipartisan support, was introduced by
Congressman Goodlatte, Congressman Rick Boucher (D-VA), Congressman
Ed Bryant (R-TN), and Congressman Jim Moran (D-VA) in March of this
year.
The Interstate Class Action Jurisdiction Act
streamlines the ability of courts to deal with class action lawsuits
by making it easier for those involved in the case to transfer the
suit from state courts to federal courts.
"This much-needed bipartisan legislation
corrects a serious flaw in the federal jurisdiction statutes.
At present, statutes forbid federal courts from hearing most
interstate class actions - the lawsuits that involve more money and
touch more Americans than virtually any other litigation pending in
the American legal system," said Congressman Goodlatte.
"Federal courts were designed by the Framers of the Constitution to
handle large cases that crossed state boundaries. This measure
puts these suits in the federal jurisdiction where they belong."
The Interstate Class Action Jurisdiction Act
allows federal courts to hear purely interstate class action cases
and allows any party to the suit to remove the class action case to
federal court. The legislation stems from the widespread abuse of
what was meant to be a procedural device of last resort where people
with identical claims, such as air crash victims, could bring their
case at one time in one court.
"This legislation does not limit the
ability of anyone to file a class action lawsuit, nor does it change
anybody's right to recovery. H.R. 1875 specifically provides
that it will not alter the substantive law governing any claims as
to which jurisdiction is conferred," stated Goodlatte.
"This legislation closes the loophole, allowing federal courts to
hear big lawsuits involving truly interstate issues, while ensuring
that purely local controversies remain in state
courts." |