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Copyright 2000 Journal of Commerce, Inc.  
Journal of Commerce

February 16, 2000, Wednesday

SECTION: INSURANCE; Pg. 10

LENGTH: 696 words

HEADLINE: Bush proposal wins support of insurers

BYLINE: BY JOHN LEMING

BODY:
A federal tort reform proposal unveiled last week by Texas Gov. George W. Bush has gained the endorsement of several insurance groups but the derision of a lawyers' association.

Bush announced his plan at a campaign stop in South Carolina, where he is campaigning to win the Republican party's nomination for president over Sen. John McCain of Arizona.

The McCain campaign did not return calls seeking comment on the Bush proposal. An entry on the senator's Web site indicates that McCain broadly supports tort reform, but does not go into specifics except to say that there should be ""a reasonable uniform standard for setting punitive damage awards. '' Bush's proposal calls for ""three-strikes'' legislation that would bar a lawyer found to have filed three frivolous lawsuits from litigating in federal court for three years.

""The three-strikes proposal is an interesting approach to establishing accountability among lawyers for the lawsuits they file,'' said John Marlow, public affairs director for the American Insurance Association's Southwest regional office in Austin, Texas.

Additionally, the Bush proposal calls for changes to steer large class- action lawsuits to federal courts, instead of allowing ""forum shopping'' in several state courts, and places a ban on federal agencies paying lawyers with contingency fees.

Current law allows most interstate class actions to be heard at the state level, even though members of the class may come from more than one state. "" The business community has long been stymied in its effort to reform and modernize laws governing these costly and sometimes frivolous actions,'' Marlow said.

""We are very pleased that Gov. Bush has introduced the lawsuit reform issue into the presidential campaign debate,'' Marlow said. ""Given his record of delivering results on legal reform issues in Texas, we are very encouraged about the significant impact similar measures could have nationwide.''

According to the association, the reforms enacted in 1995 have resulted in Texans and Texas businesses saving nearly $3 billion through insurance rate reductions, and has persuaded a number of companies that had shunned the Texas market to begin doing business there, increasing competition, Marlow said.

Cases filed for non-motor vehicle related injuries and damage have decreased more than 30 percent, and the number of personal injury cases filed as a total of all civil cases has decreased from 13 percent to 10 percent from 1994 to 1998, Marlow said.

The Association of Trial Lawyers of America quickly posted an entry on its Web site deriding the Bush proposal, claiming that Bush had accepted more than $4 million in campaign contributions from tort reform groups and their members during his two gubernatorial campaigns.

The lawyers' association, whose members are major contributors to Democratic Party candidates, including Vice President Al Gore, said Bush's claims of billions of dollars in saving for consumers as a result of tort reform are false. The group further states that the main beneficiaries of tort reform have been insurance companies, which have ""raked in billions of dollars in excess profits since the 'reforms' were passed.''

""It is not surprising that somebody who has collected unprecedented sums of money from the insurance companies, the tobacco companies and manufacturers'' would be interested in making it harder for members of the public to sue these companies,'' said Carlton Carl, a trial lawyers' spokesman.

""Tort reform is nothing but corporate welfare, at the expense of every consumer and every worker,'' Carl said.

The American Tort Reform Association, a coalition of more than 300 businesses, corporations, municipalities, associations and professional firms, also likes Bush's proposal, and lauded his record in Texas, even though "" ATRA doesn't endorse candidates,'' said Michael Hotra, director of public education for the association.

""In Texas, during his tenure as governor, Gov. Bush was a leader in enacting tort reform. We are pleased to see the governor would be interested in continuing his efforts while president,'' Hotra said.

LOAD-DATE: February 16, 2000




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