FOR IMMEDIATE RELEASE:
Date: September 28, 2001
Contact: |
Meg Mullery |
202.342.8439 |
SPECIALTY STEEL IMPORT PENETRATION SKYROCKETS
(Washington, DC) (September 28, 2001) -- Imports of
stainless steel rod captured more than three-quarters of the
U.S. market 77% in January/June 2001, while almost half of the
U.S. market for stainless steel bar and wire -- 47% was lost
to imports, according to data released today by the Specialty
Steel Industry of North America (SSINA). Additionally,
virtually the entire U.S. market for tool steel was lost to
imports during the first six months of this year. Imports of
tool steel increased 6% over YTD June 2000, resulting in a
startling 34-percentage point increase to 96% import
penetration.
SSINA Chairman H.L. Kephart, President and Chief
Executive Officer of G.O. Carlson, Inc., a specialty steel
producer in Thorndale, Pennsylvania stated, "This week the
International Trade Commission (ITC) is conducting hearings
pursuant to President Bush's order to fully investigate
whether steel imports are hurting the domestic industry. The
ITC's conclusions may set the stage for possible import curbs.
Clearly, as I have so testified at the hearings, the specialty
steel industry needs relief. While imports for some specialty
steel product lines have decreased this year compared to last,
import penetration remains high. Why? Because the level of
imports must be analyzed within the larger context of
declining U.S. and worldwide consumption, a faltering global
economy, and foreign excess capacity that is sent to the
United States, the single largest country market for specialty
steel."
The statistics reflect that imports of all specialty
steel (stainless steel, tool steel, electrical steel)
decreased 27% in YTD June 2001 and U.S. consumption declined
22%. Six month import penetration for total specialty steel
was 26%, a two percentage point drop from 2000.
Imports of all stainless steel products (sheet/strip,
plate, bar, rod, wire) decreased 34% in the first half of 2001
compared to 2000. Concurrently, U.S. consumption decreased
23%. These imports captured 24% of the U.S. market during this
period, a four percentage point decrease from the same 2000
period.
"We want to thank all of the Members of Congress who
took the time to come to the ITC to testify on our behalf,"
Kephart continued. "The remarks of many of the members
addressed the issue of these uncertain times and the
importance of a strong and viable steel industry. Specialty
steels have a wide variety of uses -- aerospace, building and
construction, and numerous medical applications. America
cannot become dependent on foreign producers. We need a strong
specialty steel industry for national defense purposes, the
health of our economy, and the health and well-being of all
Americans."
SSINA is a Washington, DC-based trade association
representing virtually all continental specialty steel
producers. Specialty steels are high technology, high-value
stainless and other specialty alloy products. While shipments
of specialty steel account for only 2% of all steel shipped in
North America, annual revenues of approximately $8 billion
account for over 14% of the total value of all steel shipped.
David A. Hartquist, an international trade attorney
with the Washington, DC law firm of Collier Shannon Scott,
PLLC, serves as lead counsel to SSINA.
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Note: See attached table
for more information on U.S. imports, consumption and market
penetration data.
U.S. Imports, Consumption and Market Penetration
Data* For Specialty Steel Product Lines
2001/2000/1999
|
Imports |
U.S. Consumption |
Six Month Import
Penetration |
Specialty Steel Product
Lines |
Month June 2001 |
YTD June 2001 |
Increase/ Decrease YTD 2001-00 |
Month June 2001 |
YTD June 2001 |
Increase/ Decrease YTD 2001-00 |
YTD June 2001 |
YTD June 2000 |
Stainless Sheet/Strip |
19,528 |
134,358 |
-42% |
131,856 |
774,006 |
-25% |
17% |
22% |
Stainless Plate |
1,804 |
21,482 |
-50% |
19,082 |
118,338 |
-20% |
18% |
29% |
Stainless Bar |
7,708 |
61,449 |
-10% |
18,112 |
129,649 |
-10% |
47% |
47% |
Stainless Rod |
5,014 |
31,672 |
-30% |
6,837 |
41,340 |
-32% |
77% |
74% |
Stainless Wire** |
2,562 |
16,328 |
3% |
2,744 |
34,802 |
-24% |
47% |
34% |
Total Stainless Steel*** (Sheet, Strip,
Plate, Bar, Rod & Wire) |
36,616 |
265,290 |
-34% |
178,631 |
1,098,136 |
-23% |
24% |
28% |
Tool Steel |
5,468 |
40,073 |
6% |
4,911 |
41,897 |
-31% |
96% |
62% |
Electrical Steel |
9,742 |
62,501 |
0% |
43,357 |
259,272 |
-14% |
24% |
21% |
Total Specialty |
51,826 |
367,865 |
-27% |
226,900 |
1,399,305 |
-22% |
26% |
28% |
2000 and 1999 statistical data in tons
follow:
|
Imports |
U.S. Consumption
|
Twelve Month Import Penetration
|
Specialty Steel Product
Lines |
2000 |
Percent Increase/ Decrease |
2000 |
Percent Increase/ Decrease |
2000 |
1999 |
Stainless Sheet/Strip |
388,263 |
-5% |
1,896,324 |
0% |
20% |
21% |
Stainless Plate |
65,622 |
9% |
253,559 |
1% |
26% |
24% |
Stainless Bar |
125,725 |
44% |
267,115 |
22% |
47% |
40% |
Stainless Rod |
82,056 |
25% |
108,910 |
15% |
75% |
69% |
Stainless Wire** |
31,059 |
26% |
83,032 |
-2% |
37% |
29% |
Total Stainless Steel*** (Sheet, Strip,
Plate, Bar, Rod & Wire) |
692,726 |
7% |
2,608,940 |
2% |
27% |
25% |
Tool Steel |
78,629 |
6% |
114,227 |
1% |
69% |
65% |
Electrical Steel |
122,654 |
7% |
565,608 |
10% |
22% |
22% |
Total Specialty |
894,009 |
7% |
3,288,775 |
4% |
27% |
26% |
NOTE: |
Changes in import penetration are percentage
point changes. |
* |
Imports adjusted to exclude hot bands imported
for re-rolling and reported under shipments.
|
** |
Shipments for 2001 estimated and subject to
revision when actual data is received. |
*** |
Shipment and consumption data for these
categories may be overstated due to the inclusion of
shipments from wire redrawers which are aready included
in shipments/imports of rod; consequently import
penetration may be slightly understated.
|
Prepared by Georgetown Economic Services for the
Specialty Steel Industry of North America
|