FOR IMMEDIATE RELEASE:
Date: November 8, 2001
Contact: |
Meg Mullery |
202.342.8439 |
UNFAIRLY TRADED IMPORTS SERIOUSLY INJURE U.S.
SPECIALTY STEEL INDUSTRY July Import Tonnage Increases;
U.S. Consumption Declines
(Washington DC) (November 8, 2001) -- Data released
today by the Specialty Steel Industry of North America (SSINA)
reflect that the U.S. markets for individual specialty steel
product sectors, particularly stainless steel bar, rod, and
wire and tool steel, continue to be hammered by imports that
seize ever-increasing market share.
H.L. Kephart, Chairman of the Specialty Steel Industry
of North America (SSINA), further noted that import tonnage in
July for total specialty steel and stainless steel, the
industry's largest product line, increased after a period of
decline. Said Kephart, "In July, total specialty steel imports
amounted to 56,705 tons, a 9% increase over June 2001, while
total stainless steel imports increased 19% to 43,553 tons.
These increases occurred despite an 8% decline in the U.S.
consumption of specialty steel between June and July 2001 and
a 4% decrease in stainless steel consumption between the two
months."
Kephart also commended the recent conclusion of the
International Trade Commission (ITC) that imports of stainless
steel bar, rod, and wire and alloy tool steel are seriously
injuring the U.S. specialty steel industry, but expressed
puzzlement and disappointment on the ITC's negative vote on
stainless steel cut plate. "Domestic market share for every
one of these product sectors has been severely undercut by the
import surges the industry has been battling for years. And
now, like the rest of America, our companies and employees are
dealing with an economy struggling in the wake of the events
of September 11. Specialty steels are critical to our economy,
national defense system, and the health and well-being of all
Americans. It is now more important than ever that we regain
our competitive position. We believe temporary import relief,
coupled with efforts under the President's steel initiative to
reduce worldwide overcapacity and fight dumping and foreign
government subsidies, will allow this to happen."
The data, which compares January to July 2001 with the
same 2000 period, show that imports of stainless steel rod
captured more than three-quarters - 78% - of the U.S. market
in YTD July 2001, a 3% increase over 2000. Similarly, almost
half of the U.S. markets for stainless steel bar and wire were
lost to imports. Stainless steel wire import penetration
increased 11% to 47%. Stainless steel bar import penetration
remained at 48% for the seven month period. Tool steel imports
captured almost the entire U.S. market - 96% - reflecting a
30% increase over last year.
Total specialty steel imports declined 27% in the first
seven months of this year compared to the same 2000 period,
while imports of stainless steel decreased 33%. Even with
these declines, however, import penetration was 26% for total
specialty steel and 24% for total stainless steel.
Imports of stainless steel sheet/strip and plate
decreased 41% and 49%, respectively, in YTD July 2001 vs.
2000. Import penetration for both product sectors was 18%.
Electrical steel imports declined 6% with import penetration
at 23%.
SSINA is a Washington, DC-based trade association
representing virtually all continental specialty steel
producers. Specialty steels are high technology, high value
stainless and other specialty alloy products. While shipments
of specialty steel account for only 2% of all steel shipped in
North America, annual revenues of approximately $8 billion
account for 14% of the total value of all steel shipped.
David A. Hartquist, an international trade attorney
with the Washington, D.C. law firm of Collier Shannon Scott,
PLLC, serves as lead counsel to SSINA.
Note to Editors: See attached table for more
information on U.S. imports, consumption and market
penetration data.
U.S. Imports, Consumption and Market Penetration
Data* For Specialty Steel Product Lines 2001/2000/1999
|
Imports |
U.S. Consumption |
Seven Month Import
Penetration |
Specialty Steel Product
Lines |
Month July 2001 |
YTD July 2001 |
Increase/ Decrease YTD 2001-00 |
Month July 2001 |
YTD July 2001 |
Increase/ Decrease YTD 2001-00 |
YTD July 2001 |
YTD July 2000 |
Stainless Sheet/Strip |
21,746 |
156,048 |
-41% |
119,271 |
890,357 |
-24% |
18% |
23% |
Stainless Plate |
3,579 |
24,831 |
-49% |
18,519 |
136,034 |
-18% |
18% |
29% |
Stainless Bar |
10,284 |
71,734 |
-9% |
18,674 |
148,324 |
-10% |
48% |
48% |
Stainless Rod |
5,111 |
36,784 |
-30% |
5,901 |
47,241 |
-32% |
78% |
75% |
Stainless Wire** |
2,832 |
19,160 |
2% |
2,524 |
40,694 |
-22% |
47% |
36% |
Total Stainless Steel*** (Sheet, Strip,
Plate, Bar, Rod & Wire) |
43,553 |
308,557 |
-33% |
164,889 |
1,262,650 |
-22% |
24% |
28% |
Tool Steel |
6,336 |
46,410 |
5% |
6,547 |
48,584 |
-27% |
96% |
66% |
Electrical Steel |
6,815 |
69,317 |
-6% |
36,562 |
295,834 |
-14% |
23% |
21% |
Total Specialty |
56,705 |
424,283 |
-27% |
207,998 |
1,607,068 |
-21% |
26% |
29% |
2000
and 1999 statistical data in tons follow:
|
Imports |
U.S. Consumption
|
Twelve Month Import
Penetration |
Specialty Steel Product
Lines |
2000 |
Percent Increase/ Decrease |
2000 |
Percent Increase/ Decrease |
2000 |
1999 |
Stainless Sheet/Strip |
388,263 |
-5% |
1,896,324 |
-0.03% |
20% |
21% |
Stainless Plate |
65,622 |
9% |
253,559 |
1% |
26% |
24% |
Stainless Bar |
125,725 |
44% |
267,115 |
22% |
47% |
40% |
Stainless Rod |
82,056 |
25% |
108,910 |
15% |
75% |
69% |
Stainless Wire** |
31,059 |
26% |
83,032 |
-2% |
37% |
29% |
Total Stainless Steel*** (Sheet, Strip,
Plate, Bar, Rod & Wire) |
692,726 |
7% |
2,608,940 |
2% |
27% |
25% |
Tool Steel |
78,629 |
6% |
114,227 |
1% |
69% |
65% |
Electrical Steel |
122,654 |
7% |
565,608 |
10% |
22% |
22% |
Total Specialty |
894,009 |
7% |
3,288,775 |
4% |
27% |
26% |
NOTE: Changes in import penetration are percentage
point changes.
*
Imports adjusted to exclude hot bands imported for re-rolling
and reported under shipments.
** Shipments for 2001 estimated and subject to revision
when actual data is received.
*** Shipment and consumption data for these categories
may be overstated due to inclusion of shipments from wire
redrawers which are aready included in shipments/imports of
rod; consequently import penetration may be slightly
understated.
Prepared by Georgetown Economic Services for the
Specialty Steel Industry of North America
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