FOR IMMEDIATE RELEASE:

May 17, 2001

Contact: Meg Mullery 202.342.8439

U.S. Market Share Lost to Unfair Specialty Steel Imports

Industry Calls on President to Act Promptly

(Washington DC) -- Imports of specialty steel continue to wreak havoc with more than a quarter of the U.S. market lost to imports, according to the latest available data released today by the Specialty Steel Industry of North America (SSINA).

U.S. market share lost 27% to specialty steel imports in January/February of this year, which is no change from last year. For the same 2001 period, imports of stainless steel, the industry's largest product line, captured 26% of U.S. market share, while import penetration for individual subproduct lines ranged from 19% (for stainless steel sheet/strip and stainless steel plate) to a high of 82% (for stainless steel rod).

"Our competitive, viable industry continues to lose substantial market share to waves of dumped and subsidized imports," said H. L. Kephart, SSINA Chairman and President and Chief Executive Officer of G.O. Carlson, Inc., a specialty steel producer in - Thorndale, Pennsylvania. "Among the major markets, only the United States is largely open and free of subsidies. These unfairly traded imports impart substantial costs not only to the specialty steel industry, but to the U.S. economy and global trading system."

"We know that President Bush and his administration have been actively considering how to address this situation. SSINA respectfully calls upon the President to act promptly to implement both short- and long-term solutions to this pervasive problem," Kephart stated. "A Recommended Program to Address the Steel Crisis," a white paper compiled by SSINA, was sent to the White House on March 8, 2001.

The data reflect that specialty steel imports and consumption declined 18% and 19%, respectively, in YTD February 2001 vs. the same 2000 period. Stainless steel imports saw a 26% drop, while consumption was down 21%. According to Kephart, however, February was the second consecutive month of increasing stainless steel imports. Explained Kephart, "In December 2000, total stainless steel imports were 39,383 tons. In January 2001, imports jumped to 45,176 tons, a 10% increase over the previous month. February saw another increase in total stainless steel imports to 46,216 tons. These numbers indicate that imports continue to land on our shores in huge and growing numbers."

SSINA is a Washington, DC-based trade association representing virtually all continental specialty steel producers. Specialty steels are high technology, high value stainless and other specialty alloy products.

While shipments of specialty steel account for only 2% of all steel shipped in North America, annual revenues of approximately $8 billion account for 14% of the total value of all steel shipped.

David A. Hartquist, an international trade attorney with the Washington, D.C. law firm of Collier Shannon Scott, PLLC, serves as lead counsel to the SSINA.



Note to Editors: See attached tables for more information on U.S. imports, consumption and market penetration data; and bar chart reflecting the 15-month trend of specialty steel imports between December 1999 and February 2001.



U.S. Imports, Consumption and Market Penetration Data*
through 2000 and February 2001
For Specialty Steel Product Lines

  MONTHLY AVERAGE  
   
1st Qtr. '01
(Jan.-Feb.)
 
4th Qtr. '00
(Oct.-Dec.)
% Change
1st Qtr. '01 vs.
4rd Qtr. '00
 
1st Qtr. '00
(Jan-Feb.)
% Change
1st Qtr. '01 vs.
1st Qtr. '00
Current
Month's
Data
IMPORTS
Stainless Sheet/Strip 23,923 21,461 11.5% 35,308 -32.2% 22,923
Stainless Plate 3,423 3,034 12.8% 7,077 -51.6% 3,885
Stainless Bar 9,750 8,732 11.7% 10,249 -4.9% 10,488
Stainless Rod 5,878 5,515 6.6% 6,960 -15.5% 6,192
Stainless Wire** 2,721 2,437 11.6% 2,424 12.2% 2,727
Total Stainless*** 45,696 41,180 11.0% 62,019 -26.3% 46,216
Tool Steel 6,957 7,301 -4.7% 6,102 14.0% 7,014
Electrical Steel 10,704 10,686 0.2% 9,169 16.7% 8,789
Total Specialty Steel*** 63,357 59,167 7.1% 77,290 -18.0% 62,019
CONSUMPTION
Stainless Sheet/Strip 126,325 127,889 -1.2% 164,870 -23.4% 121,623
Stainless Plate 17,597 16,658 5.5% 23,102 -23.9% 17,501
Stainless Bar 21,553 19,641 9.7% 22,424 -3.9% 22,174
Stainless Rod 7,178 7,452 -3.7% 8,239 -12.9% 7,359
Stainless Wire** 5,854 5,854 -2.1% 7,431 -21.2% 5,567
Total Stainless*** 178,489 177,620 0.5% 226,066 -21.0% 174,224
Tool Steel 9,141 9,719 -6.0% 9,374 -2.5% 8,469
Electrical Steel 43,927 43,971 -0.1% 48,609 -9.6% 37,572
Total Specialty Steel*** 231,557 231,311 0.1% 284,049 -18.5% 220,265
IMPORT PENETRATION
Stainless Sheet/Strip 18.9% 16.8% 2.2% 21.4% -2.5% 18.8%
Stainless Plate 19.5% 18.2% 1.3% 30.6% -11.2% 22.2%
Stainless Bar 45.2% 44.5% 0.8% 45.7% -0.5% 47.3%
Stainless Rod 81.9% 74.0% 7.9% 84.5% -2.6% 84.1%
Stainless Wire** 46.5% 40.8% 5.7% 32.6% 13.9% 49.0%
Total Stainless*** 25.6% 23.2% 2.4% 27.4% -1.8% 26.5%
Tool Steel 76.1% 75.1% 1.0% 65.1% 11.0% 82.8%
Electrical Steel 24.4% 24.3% 0.1% 18.9% 5.5% 23.4%
Total Specialty Steel*** 27.4% 25.6% 1.8% 27.2% 0.2% 28.2%


NOTE: Changes in import penetration are percentage point changes.
* Imports adjusted to exclude hot bands imported for re-rolling and reported under shipments.
** Shipments for 2001 estimated and subject to revision when actual data is received.
*** Shipment and consumption data for these categories may be overstated due to the inclusion of shipments from wire redrawers which are aready included in shipments/imports of rod; consequently import penetration may be slightly understated.

Prepared by Georgetown Economic Services for the Specialty Steel Industry of North America


U.S. Imports, Consumption and Market Penetration Data*
For Specialty Steel Product Lines
2001/2000/1999

 
 
 
Imports
 
U.S. Consumption
Two Month
Import Penetration
 
Specialty Steel
Product Lines
Month
Feb.
2001
YTD
Feb.
2001
Increase/
Decrease
YTD
02-00
Month
Feb.
2001
YTD
Feb.
2001
Increase/
Decrease
YTD
02-00
YTD
Feb.
2001
YTD
Feb.
2000
Stainless Sheet/Strip 22,923 47,846 -32% 121,623 252,650 -23% 19% 21%
Stainless Plate 3,885 6,846 -52% 17,501 35,157 -24% 19% 31%
Stainless Bar 10,488 19,501 -5% 22,174 43,105 -4% 45% 46%
Stainless Rod 6,192 11,757 -16% 7,359 14,356 -24% 82% 73%
Stainless Wire** 2,727 5,442 12% 5,567 11,708 -21% 46% 33%
Total Stainless Steel***
(Sheet, Strip, Plate, Bar, Rod & Wire)
46,216 91,392 -26% 174,224 356,976 -21% 26% 27%
Tool Steel 7,014 13,914 14% 8,469 18,281 -2% 76% 65%
Electrical Steel 8,789 21,408 17% 37,572 87,854 -10% 24% 19%
Total Specialty 62,019 126,714 -18% 220,265 463,111 -19% 27% 27%

2000 and 1999 statistical data in tons follow:

 
 
 
Imports
 
U.S. Consumption
Twelve Month
Import Penetration
 
Specialty Steel
Product Lines
 
2000
 
Percent
Increase/
Decrease
 
2000
 
Percent
Increase/
Decrease
 
2000
 
 
1999
 
Stainless Sheet/Strip 388,263 -5% 1,875,208 -1% 21% 21%
Stainless Plate 65,622 9% 252,076 1% 26% 24%
Stainless Bar 125,725 44% 267,115 22% 47% 40%
Stainless Rod 82,056 25% 108,910 15% 75% 69%
Stainless Wire** 31,059 26% 83,032 -2% 37% 29%
Total Stainless Steel***
(Sheet, Strip, Plate, Bar, Rod & Wire)
692,726 7% 2,586,341 2% 27% 25%
Tool Steel 78,629 6% 114,226 1% 69% 65%
Electrical Steel 122,654 7% 564,474 10% 22% 22%
Total Specialty 894,009 7% 3,265,041 3% 27% 26%
 
NOTE:Changes in import penetration are percentage point changes.
*Imports adjusted to exclude hot bands imported for re-rolling and reported under shipments.
**Shipments for 2001 estimated and subject to revision when actual data is received.
***Shipment and consumption data for these categories may be overstated due to inclusion of shipments from wire redrawers which are aready included in shipments/imports of rod; consequently import penetration may be slightly understated.