For Immediate Release
Office of the
Press Secretary
October 3, 2002
President Reiterates Need for Terrorism Insurance
Agreement
Room 450
Dwight D. Eisenhower Executive
Office Building
11:15 A.M. EDT
THE PRESIDENT: Thanks for coming today. We're talking about a
serious subject, which is jobs, the ability for people to find work
in America. I spend a lot of my time worrying about the job security
of our fellow citizens. And after last year's terrorist attacks that
destroyed life and destroyed building, you've got to recognize they
hurt our economy, as well.
We responded to those attacks with incredible unity, and I'm
grateful. And the enemy is not. But we need to show the same unity
and resolve to get our people back to work. Too many Americans are
looking for work and they can't find work. The economic signs are
good -- they are. Interest rates are low, inflation is low; our
workers are the most productive in the world; our entrepreneurs are
the most productive in the world. And that's incredibly positive.
Yet, we can't be satisfied until anybody who is looking for work
can find a job. That's what we've got to do here in America. And we
can do more in Washington, D.C. Before these folks go home, there is
something they can do to help -- help America's hard hats get back
to work on big construction projects.
If there is concern like I know there is about our fellow
citizens, concern here in Washington about people being able to find
work, the Congress can help by passing a terrorism insurance bill
now. (Applause.)
We have been talking about this up here for a year. And our
workers cannot wait any longer. And so my call on the Congress is to
reach an agreement by tomorrow. So by the time they go home, I can
sign a bill -- a bill which will increase our job base by the
thousands.
I want to thank the business leaders who are here who see the
crying need for a terrorism insurance bill. I want to thank the
carpenter union members who stand behind me who are here to
represent the fellow members of their unions who, if they're not
working, want to work, people that are putting bread on the table
for their families.
I want to thank the members of the International Association of
Bridge, Structural, Ornamental, and Reinforcing Ironworkers for
coming here as well. We've been working with their leaders to try to
convince Congress to move this important piece of legislation. This
is a jobs bill. It's important for our country.
After September the 11th, it's important for our fellow citizens
to understand that many insurance companies stopped covering
builders and real estate owners against the risk of terrorist
attacks. One of the effects of the attack of September the 11th,
2001, was a lot of folks couldn't find insurance. Many of those who
provide coverage provide only limited coverage at high rates, with
too many restrictions to provide real security.
Congress's inaction on terrorism is threatening our jobs. They
can move, and need to, to help the economy. Because, you see, one
recent survey shows that more than $15 billion in real estate
transactions have been terminated or put on hold because the lack of
terrorism insurance -- $15 billion of job-creating projects are not
moving forward.
More than 300,000 jobs are on hold. That's a lot of folks. That's
a lot of joiners and bricklayers and plumbers and other building
professionals who can find good-paying work. Construction jobs are
at a three-year low, as non-residential construction is down more
than 15 percent from a year ago. The fact that there is no terrorism
insurance is affecting commerce and job creation.
Last week the bond raters at Moody's downgraded $4.5 billion
worth of commercial mortgage-backed securities because of the lack
of available terrorism insurance. Congress has failed to act.
Congress has got to act -- now, before they go home. They've got to
get a bill to my desk tomorrow, for the sake of creditworthiness and
jobs.
One of the buildings affected, believe it or not, is Rockefeller
Center, right there in Manhattan, which as of Tuesday has very
little terrorism insurance. So Rockefeller Center will get a bad
credit rating because we haven't acted here in Washington, D.C.
Lower security ratings affect people who have money in the bond
market. That includes pension funds, including the funds of many
public service employees -- like teachers and police and
firefighters. See, when the bond ratings go down, bond prices fall
and workers' retirement savings are threatened. That's one of the
effects of the failure to have terrorism insurance here out of
Washington, D.C.
The problem of finding terrorism insurance is widespread, it's
just not isolated to New York City. We're talking about $15 billion
worth of projects on hold, we're talking about $15 billion worth of
projects all across America -- not just where the terrorists hit.
The building and owners -- Building Owners and Managers Association
found that more than a quarter of the owners in their survey could
not get terrorism insurance at any cost. Of the owners who could get
insurance, 80 percent of them faced caps on their coverage, higher
deductibles, quick cancellation clauses, exclusions for chemical and
biological attacks, or premium increases that ranged from 20 to 200
percent.
These costs, which are in the billions, get eventually passed on.
We pay for them. Right now, hospitals and office buildings and malls
and museums and many transportation companies are all having
difficulty finding terrorism coverage. Without coverage, the
economic impact of another terrorist attack would be incredibly
serious. We could face a string of bankruptcies and loan defaults
and lay-offs that would intensify the economic effects of an attack.
Enacting terrorism insurance will cost us nothing if we experience
no further attacks.
And you need to know your federal government is doing everything
we possibly can do so that we experience no further attacks. We're
tightening up the homeland security, and I want the Senate to give
me a good bill on homeland security. And we're chasing these killers
down, one person at a time, to protect the homeland.
Yet, if there is an attack, without insurance it would be even
more devastating than the last attack. It will mean tens of
thousands of new jobs if we can get a terrorism insurance bill. It
will mean billions in new investment. It will mean healthier pension
and retirement systems. If we have terrorism insurance, and God
forbid we have another attack on America, we will be able to
compensate our victims more quickly and limit the economic damage.
That's a reality.
Congress must get it done. I want to remind them that the House
passed a terrorism insurance bill last November, and the Senate got
one done in June. Under the legislation, private insurance would pay
for damages up to a certain amount. The federal government would
guarantee against catastrophic losses. I support that concept, for
the reasons I've just described.
Major construction programs will go forward if we can get a good
piece of legislation. Their friends will be working. The country
will be more confident if we can get a good bill. Our markets will
be reassured. It's an incredibly important piece of legislation. I
met with members of both parties in both Houses this week. I told
them essentially what I've described to you, the need to get
something done. I believe they are close to an agreement. I know
that they can come together.
And they ought to resolve the issue of liability, as well. My
position, I think, reflects the position of most Americans, and it's
this: that we should prevent the victims of a terrorist attack from
being held liable for punitive damages, which are damages over and
above the amount needed to compensate the injured person.
When an American business has been targeted for a terrorist
attack, we should not further punish it and the people it employees,
subjecting it to predatory lawsuits and punitive damages. Congress
needs to hear that message.
This provision was agreed to by a bipartisan group in the Senate
last fall. They have come together on it before. It was prevented
from going forward. That must not happen again for the sake of our
working people in America. The members can decide at any moment to
finalize the bill and send it to my desk; it's just not that far
away. My call for getting it done tomorrow is realistic, if people
could put their mind to it.
I know the members involved. I know they care deeply about the
future of our country. See, this isn't a political issue; this is a
jobs issue. I know they care and I know they can get it done. And,
for the sake of economic security, they must get it done. For the
sake of good, hardworking Americans, they need to resolve their
differences quickly and get me to the desk. (Applause.)
I want to -- I want to thank you all for coming. I want to assure
you that we are making progress on a lot of fronts, most notably on
securing the homeland.
Now that I've got you stuck here -- (laughter) -- I want you to
understand this is a different kind of war that we fight. See, in
the old days you could measure progress by saying, well, we've
destroyed X tanks or Y airplanes or sunk several ships. That's not
the kind of war this nation now fights. We fight a war against
cold-blooded killers who hide in caves and send youngsters to their
suicidal death. They do so because -- and they hate us because we
love freedom. See, they hate for what we love. We love our freedoms,
and we're not going to relinquish our freedoms. And the stronger we
hold on to our freedoms the more they hate us. (Applause.)
And so we've got to button up our homeland. And I spoke to that
earlier today. You'll hear the debate about homeland security. The
Congress -- some in the Congress want to take away some of the
powers that every President has had to be able to more securely
affect, in this case homeland security. I'm not going to let them do
that. It just doesn't make any sense not to have managerial -- the
managerial ability to move the right people to the right place at
the right time to protect America. And I insist that that happen.
But the best way to protect the homeland is to find these
killers. And that's exactly what our country is doing, one person at
a time. It's like an international manhunt. And we're making
progress.
The reason I want to talk to you real quick is because I want you
to understand that we are making progress on making America more
secure. We -- that is, a coalition of like-minded nations -- have
hauled in over a thousand, couple of thousand of these people. One
fellow popped his head up the other day, bin al-Shebh, and he's no
longer a threat because he has been detained. See, the doctrine that
says, either you're with us or with the enemy, still holds. It's an
important doctrine. It's as important today as it was 13 months ago.
And a like number of those folks weren't quite as lucky. They're not
around to hurt us, either, but for different reasons. We're
dismantling the terrorist network, which hates America, one person
at a time.
And if you've got a relative in the military, you need to know
I've got a lot of confidence in our folks who wear the uniform. And
I want to thank you for their sacrifice.
I asked the Congress to pass a defense bill which says if our
troops go into harm's way, they deserve the best pay, the best
training, and the best possible equipment. I have yet to see the
defense bill. And not only do I want to see a terrorism insurance
bill before they go home, I want to see a defense bill on my desk
before they go home, as well. We owe that to our soldiers. We owe it
to the soldiers' families, and we owe it to the world for them to
hear that no matter how long it takes, no matter how long it takes
to defend our freedom and defend civilization itself, the United
States of America will stay the course.
See, we love freedom, and we're not going to relinquish that
love. And the war on terror extends beyond just a terrorist network.
The war on terror extends to the world's worst leaders, which have
and want to develop and hurt us and our friends and allies with the
world's worst weapons. We must not allow these people -- this guy,
Saddam Hussein -- to continue to defy the world. He has said he
would disarm. I have called upon the United Nations to disarm him. I
have given this body a chance to show the world whether they will be
the United Nations, an effective body, or the League of Nations. And
I don't believe we can afford to have a League of Nations again. And
I want them to be effective, I want it to work.
There is a coalition of friends that are joining us to call upon
accountability -- accountability with Mr. Saddam Hussein, who lies,
kills his own people, poisons his own citizens with weapons of mass
destruction, who hates America, hates Israel, hates our friends and
allies. He must be held to account. The choice is his, and the
choice is the United Nations' to deal with this man, to hold him to
account. And if they won't, for the sake of our freedoms and our
securities, we cannot allow the world's worst leader to hold us
hostage and to harm America with the world's worst weapons. We owe
it to our children.
The war on terror is more than just al Qaeda. And I believe we
can achieve peace by speaking clearly, by delineating good and evil,
by talking about terror and its effects, and by leading -- by
leading people who understand the stakes.
And so out of the evil done to this country, I believe there's
going to come some incredible good, and that's peace. I long for
peace for America. I want to be able to say that history has called
us to action, and we left the world more peaceful for our children.
But I believe by remaining strong, we can leave a legacy of peace
in other parts of the world, too. I believe peace is possible in the
Middle East, if we're tough and determined, and delineate good from
evil, and fight terror at all costs. And I believe we can achieve
peace in South Asia.
No, the enemy hit us, but they didn't know who we were hitting.
They probably thought we'd file a lawsuit or two. (Laughter.) But
instead, they found a nation which is strong and determined, a
nation which will stick to our values, a nation which is a
compassionate nation, as well.
Listen, thank you all for coming. I appreciate the chance to --
God bless. (Applause.)
END 11:30 A.M. EDT