FOR IMMEDIATE RELEASE: March 6, 2002
SCHUMER: PREDATORY LENDING LAWS NOT KEEPING PACE WITH BANKING
INDUSTRY
New study documents predatory lending patterns of banks in
Buffalo, Syracuse, other US cities; Demonstrates need to bring
regulations up to speed with fast-paced financial industry
US Senator Charles E. Schumer made the following statement today
at a press conference sponsored by the National Training and
Information Center (NTIC) to release a new study documenting the
lending patterns of banks and sub-prime affiliates in 10 US cities,
including Buffalo and Syracuse:
"One of the biggest obstacles to community development is
predatory lending. And although we've taken steps in recent years to
fight this scourge with the Community Reinvestment Act and other
measures, the effort is on-going.
"While the marketplace for financial services has evolved
dramatically in recent years, CRA regulations have changed very
little, giving predatory lenders the opportunity to weasel their way
around the law and prey on low and moderate-income areas.
"The effects of predatory lending, as terrible as they are to the
individual or family that has been victimized, are even more of a
threat to our nation, because of the potentially devastating impact
that they can cause to entire communities.
"Left unchecked, predatory lending threatens to undermine the
progress that our country has made toward providing members of all
communities with an important opportunity – the opportunity to own a
home.
"The good news is that CRA can be used as a tool to
reign in predatory lenders. But as this report shows, there are
specific ways in which regulators could and should modernize "this
old reg" to ensure that it works for our neighborhoods in today's
marketplace.
"For example, HMDA -- the Home Mortgage Disclosure Act -- is the
best tool we have available in tracking the prevalence of lending
disparities, but there is room to make it much, much better.
Expanding HMDA to include applicant's credit scores and the interest
rate, fees and points offered on the loan is something I back 100
percent.
"For years, consumers have been kept in the dark about what their
credit rating is and how it is determined. In fact, the major credit
scoring companies explicitly forbid lenders and real estate agents
from telling consumers what their score is and how their spending
patterns affect their rating.
"That's why I introduced bi-partisan, right-to-know legislation
that will require lenders to provide consumers with their credit
score and an invoice which shows how the score was determined.
Credit companies will be forbidden from forcing banks and relators
to sign non-disclosure contracts which keep credit scores a
secret.
"This bill will give consumers access to the same information
that lenders and credit reporting agencies have used for years to
make loan decisions and determine credit worthiness. And it will arm
families with the information they need to improve their credit
rating and open previously closed financial doors.
"We simply must lift the veil of secrecy that shrouds credit
scoring, and I was very pleased to see that addressed as a
recommendation coming out of this new study. Furthermore, HMDA
should be applied to small business loans. The key to communities is
not just fair lending for individuals but also for small
businesses.
"As you know, the problem is that there are very strong and vocal
opponents of CRA and there is the worry that opening up the
legislation jeopardizes the gains we've made with CRA to date. I
would hate to lose the ground we have gained.
"That said, it's important that we start a dialogue about how to
modernize CRA. This report is the perfect jump start for that
debate. Thank you to the NTIC and all the groups joining us here
today for your dedication and continued hard work on this issue."
Schumer was joined at the event by Amanda Pascall of Syracuse
United Neighbors and Rose McClain of Buffalo's Eastside P.R.I.D.E.
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Click
here to read the full NTIC report, This Old Reg: The
Community Reinvestment Act Needs Renovation. |