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Poverty Reduction Working Group Statement of Principles


The Poverty Reduction Working Group (PRWG) is a loose coalition of CHN member organizations working together to influence federal welfare policy. Convened by the Coalition, the National Council of La Raza, and the Center for Community Change, the PRWG conducts weekly visits with key congressional staff and hosts monthly strategy sessions to discuss the best ways to influence the welfare debate on Capitol Hill. The following is the PRWG's Statement of Principles for welfare reauthorization:
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By June 30, 2003, Congress must reauthorize the Temporary Assistance for Needy Families (TANF) Block Grant. TANF programs are instrumental in helping millions of low-income parents by providing work support services and income supplements during their time of need.

Congress has the invaluable opportunity to significantly improve our nation’s safety net by helping low-income families move out of poverty, not simply off of welfare. TANF must be designed as a significant part of a comprehensive system of work supports, including health insurance, quality childcare, tax credits, and transportation and housing assistance. The Poverty Reduction Working Group believes that any legislation successfully reauthorizing TANF must stem from the principles outlined below.

First and foremost, the primary goal of TANF must be poverty reduction, not caseload reduction. To that end, we believe that:
  • Access to benefits must be granted to all families in need.
  • eligibility for benefits should be restored to legal immigrants;
  • all families, including low-wage workers and two-parent families, should have the right to apply for TANF, and people must be adequately informed of all services for which they are eligible;
  • support services must be strengthened to address the unmet needs of families that cope with significant barriers, such as domestic violence, physical disability, lack of adequate housing, mental illness, and/or substance abuse;

Punitive measures that harm families must be replaced with measures that help families move out of poverty.
  • families must be protected from arbitrary and unjust sanctions;
  • the federal time limit clock should stop, or exemptions be granted, for families who “play by the rules,” are in compliance with work requirements, or who are caring for young, sick, or disabled children or disabled relatives;
  • TANF programs must treat all families in need with respect and dignity, and must not discriminate based on race, marital status, gender, immigration status, employment status, language, ability, age, or sexual orientation;

TANF programs must be accountable to the families they are intended to serve.
  • families on welfare must be protected from private companies that place profits over people by misusing federal funds that are intended to serve people in need;
  • administrators of TANF programs must be held accountable for the proper management of resources and delivery of services and benefits to families in need;
  •  states must be required to provide policymakers and the public with accurate information about how TANF funds are being used and how welfare leavers are faring;

To successfully promote “work” as a path out of poverty, TANF must be designed around the realities of the low-wage labor market.
  • all low-wage workers, including those who participate in TANF-funded employment programs, should receive a combination of decent wages and work supports, such as food stamps, child care assistance, and housing assistance to lift them out of poverty;
  • because education and training lead to higher wages, TANF must encourage and support education and training as viable ways for low-income families to move out of poverty;
  • in an economic downturn, some job seekers will be unable to find employment. When parents who have exhausted TANF benefits are willing and able to work, but no job is available, the appropriate governing body should either provide them with temporary employment or continue to provide assistance.

Given the vital role that TANF dollars have in ensuring the necessary changes outlined above, funding levels for TANF must be maintained or increased and automatically adjusted for inflation.

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