Current
Federal Policies | Analysis of Policy Proposals |
Workforce
Research
Analysis of Policy
Proposals
Senate "Tri-Partisan"
Welfare Plan Unveiled On May 2nd,
a group of Senate Finance Committee members including Democrats,
Republicans, and the Senate's Independent member, released a plan to
reauthorize the Temporary Assistance for Needy Families (TANF)
program. Led by John Breaux (D-LA), the group of Senators includes:
Blanche Lincoln (D-AR), Jay Rockefeller (D-WV), Olympia Snowe
(R-ME), Orrin Hatch (R-UT), and Jim Jeffords (I-VT).
This "tri-partisan" plan
could be the primary vehicle discussed in the Senate Finance
Committee, which has jurisdiction over TANF in the Senate. Expanding
education and training opportunities remains a primary component of
this plan, which will be an important counterpoint to the House
Republican plan, which is likely to come to the House floor next
week.
In terms of education and
training, the plan:
- Counts vocational education as an allowed work
activity for 24 months (the current limit is 12 months).
- Removes teen parents from counting towards the
30 percent cap on the number of recipients who can be engaged in
education and training activities and count towards a state's work
participation rate.
- Counts Adult Basic Education as a permissible
work activity for up to six months
- Maintains current law on other existing
permissible work activities.
- Replaces the current TANF caseload reduction
credit with an employment credit that rewards states for moving
those leaving TANF for employment, gives extra credit for
individuals leaving the rolls for employment at wages at least 33
percent of the average wage in the state, and partial credit for
those working part-time.
- Requires states to improve individual
responsibility plans so that each family has a specific plan
detailing steps and work supports need to move them toward
self-sufficiency.
The plan also holds the
number of hours required for recipients to work at current law of 30
hours, but increases the number of work-focused hours to 24 from 20
(but allows mothers with children under age six to be deemed as
meeting the full work requirement at 20 hours), and raises the work
participation rate to 70 percent (like the Bush and House Republican
plans). The plan also maintains current block grant funding and
current time limits. For additional provisions, please visit http://www.senate.gov/~breaux/releases/2002507655.html.
Increasing the 12-month limit on training
and eliminating the 30 percent cap on the percentage of a state's
recipients that can be engaged in training activities are core
elements of the Workforce Alliance's TANF reauthorization platform.
The tri-partisan proposal takes a strong step in the right direction
towards increasing education and training opportunities for TANF
recipients.
|