Americans Overwhelmingly Oppose Human
Cloning
WASHINGTON (June 7, 2001) -- A new poll commissioned by the
National Conference of Catholic Bishops confirms that Americans overwhelmingly
oppose human cloning -- whether it is used to provide born children for
infertile couples or to produce human embryos for medical research.
The
questions on cloning were included in a multi-issue survey conducted by
International Communications Research (ICR), a national polling firm
headquartered in Media, Pennsylvania. A weighted sample of over a thousand
American adults was surveyed by telephone between June 1 and June 5 to obtain
the results.
"Previous polls showed overwhelming opposition to human
cloning," said Richard Doerflinger, Associate Director for Policy Development
at the NCCB Secretariat for Pro-Life Activities. "But they did not test for
public sentiment on what some call ‘therapeutic cloning' -- that is, making
human embryos to be destroyed for medical research. This new poll shows that
Americans are as opposed to that practice as they are to ‘reproductive
cloning,' trying to create liveborn children for infertile
couples."
These results became available as the House Judiciary
Subcommittee on Crime is about to hold hearings on legislation to ban human
cloning. The Catholic bishops' conference endorsed the Brownback/Weldon "Human
Cloning Prohibition Act of 2001" (S. 790, H.R. 1644). This legislation would
ban use of somatic cell nuclear transfer -- the technique used to
create
"Dolly" the sheep -- to create a living organism of the human species, whether
for reproductive or experimental purposes. It would not affect use of cloning
techniques to produce DNA, cells other than human embryos, tissues, organs, or
plants and animals.
"This survey indicates that the American people
strongly support the goals of the Brownback/Weldon bill," said Mr.
Doerflinger. "We hope Congress will act swiftly to approve this legislation
and prevent irresponsible attempts at human cloning."
The survey
results were as follows:
Should scientists be allowed to use human
cloning to try to create children for infertile
couples?
Yes
12.4%
No
84.6%
Don't Know
2.6%
Refused
0.4%
Should scientists be allowed to use human cloning to create a
supply of human embryos to be destroyed in medical
research?
Yes
9.8%
No
86.0%
Don't Know
3.8%
Refused
0.5%
The survey of 1013 adult Americans has a margin of error of plus
or minus 3%.
__________________________________
Office of Communications
National Conference of
Catholic Bishops/United States Catholic Conference
3211 4th Street, N.E.,
Washington, DC 20017-1194 (202) 541-3000
June
03, 2003 United States Conference of Catholic Bishops