Congress May Take Up Farm Bill This
Week
Congress is back at work after its summer recess, and key issues
for dairy foods companies are likely to be debated on Capitol Hill
in the coming weeks. The first opportunity may come on the House
Agriculture Committee farm bill that was completed by that committee
in July. Committee Chairman Larry Combest (R-TX) is hoping for House
floor action on his farm bill on September 13-14. However, some
observers believe farm bill action could be postponed because of the
looming battle over how and how much to spend from the federal
treasury.
The Bush Administration has yet to weigh in on the farm bill, but
Agriculture Secretary Ann Veneman stated on August 31 that Congress
should look beyond grain and cotton growers as it overhauls farm
laws and put more resources into programs that benefit other
farmers. She said the administration is developing principles for
farm policy that will emphasize a number of issues besides farm
subsidies, including food safety programs.
"We really need to look at the whole food system and the
agriculture system much differently than we have in the past," said
Veneman.
The House Agriculture Committee bill includes the following
provisions that may be of interest to IDFA member
companies:
Dairy Provisions
· Extension
of the dairy price support program through 2011 at $9.90 per
hundredweight.
· Removal of the provisions from the
last farm bill that replaced the price support program with a
nonrecourse loan program.
· Extension of the Dairy
Export Incentive Program at levels allowable under our trade
agreements.
· Non-controversial amendments to the
legislative authority for the MilkPEP program.
·
Assessment for dairy producer check-off program extended to imported
dairy products.
Sugar Provisions
· Loan rates for
cane and beet sugar remain at 18.00 and 22.90 cents respectively,
with a one-cent forfeiture penalty for each.
· New
supply management provisions to provide the ability to limit
domestic sugar supplies and prop up prices.
If the committee's farm bill is debated by the full House, there
will be an attempt to offer amendments to add dairy compacts and to
revise the sugar provisions. Compact proponents could also try to
attach language to remaining "must pass" appropriations bills.
Member participation in grassroots lobbying is key to capture
legislators' attention on these issues. To learn more about IDFA's
legislative and grassroots initiatives, click here.