Myths and Facts about the 2002 Farm Bill
June 15, 2002

“There is nothing more horrible than the murder of beautiful theory by a brutal gang of facts.” –LaRochefoucauld

Below is a summary from a Summer 2002 publication issued by the House Agricultural Committee titled “The Facts on U.S. Farm Policy.” The summary dispels myths with facts about U.S. Farm Policy. Click here for a copy of the full document.

Source: House Agriculture Committee

MYTH #1
U.S. farm policy bilks taxpayers and busts the budget.
FACT: U.S. farm policy cost pennies per meal and accounts for little more than one-half of 1% of the U.S. Budget. In fact, the 2002 Farm Bill cost less than the 1996 Farm Bill with emergency assistance.

MYTH #2
The 2002 Farm Bill depresses farm prices and increases food prices.
FACT: American consumers enjoy the safest, most abundant, and most affordable food supply in the world for 10.9% of income –less than consumers in any other country. In any case, the 2002 Farm Bill cannot depress farm prices and increase food prices at the same time.

MYTH #3
U.S. farm policy helps big corporate agribusiness, not real farm families.
FACT: Big corporate agribusiness actually opposes U.S. farm policy. U.S. farm policy does help all American farm families because all farm families feel the sting of a world market that is not free or fair.

MYTH #4
U.S. farm policy is nothing but corporate welfare benefiting only those receiving direct help.
FACT: U.S. farm policy is important to national security, ensuring a safe, abundant, and affordable domestic food supply, and vital to a strong rural and urban economy, with the food and fiber industry creating 25 million jobs, producing $3.5 trillion in output, and accounting for 15% of U.S. Gross Domestic Product.

MYTH #5
U.S. farm policy interferes with free markets and free trade.
FACT: U.S. farm policy fully complies with U.S. trade agreements. And with foreign tariffs on agricultural goods more than 5 times higher than U.S. tariffs, U.S. farm policy helps level the playing field so our farmers can compete in a world market that is not free or fair.

MYTH #6
The 2002 Farm Bill shortchanges conservation.
FACT: The 2002 Farm Bill provides over $39 billion for conservation—the highest level of funding in history for programs that prevent soil erosion, preserve and restore wetlands, clean the air and water, and enhance wildlife.

MYTH #7
All special interests critical of U.S. farm policy just want good public policy.
FACT: Many special interests critical of U.S. farm policy cross the ideological divide but share a common denominator: agendas that the vast majority of Americans reject.

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