September 5, 2001
Contact: Steven
Cohen; 202-347-3600
cohens@nppc.org
PORK PRODUCERS STATE PRIORITIES AS CONGRESS RETURNS
FROM AUGUST RECESS
National Pork Producers Council (NPPC) President Barb Determan
said today that Trade Promotion Authority (TPA), the farm bill and the
Animal Health Protection Act (H.R. 2002) were the top legislative
priorities of America’s 85,000 pork producers.
In a
letter delivered to every House office, Determan called TPA "the single
most important action that you can take to enhance the long-term
viability and profitability of U.S. agriculture."
"With
96 percent of the world’s population living outside the U.S., the future
growth and profitability of American agriculture is dependent upon the
elimination of tariffs and non-tariff barriers which separate our
producers from potential foreign customers," Determan said. "The only
way to eliminate these barriers is through intense negotiations with our
trade representatives seated at the table, negotiating to open new
markets for U.S food and agricultural products. But without TPA, the
U.S. will continue to sit on the sidelines watching as our competitors
ink deals that squeeze U.S. food and agricultural products out of
potential and historically reliable markets."
U.S.
pork producers have benefited significantly from previous trade
agreements, which were negotiated pursuant to TPA. Since 1995, when the
Uruguay Agreement went into effect, U.S. pork exports to the world have
increased 100 percent in terms of volume and 108 percent in terms of
value.
In
July, the House Agriculture Committee passed its version of the next
farm bill, H.R. 2646. Determan said NPPC supports the bill, especially
those sections relating to conservation, foreign market development and
rural development are strongly supported by pork producers.
The
bill increased funding by $1.2 billion a year for the Environmental
Quality Incentives Program (EQIP) to provide cost share and incentive
assistance to help cattle, dairy, swine, sheep and poultry producers
comply with new state and federal environmental regulations to protect
water and air quality.
New regulations,
like those proposed by the Environmental Protection Agency, will require
the services of technical experts and often the purchase of expensive
equipment.
" EPA's own analysis
of its proposed new regulation assumes it will cost the "average"
Midwestern family pork producer $332,000 in capital costs to comply with
the rule and $26,000 a year in recurring costs," Determan
said.
"Some groups have
attempted to characterize this new EQIP investment as cleanup
assistance," Determan said. "Nothing could be further from the truth.
"Hog farms are highly regulated and held to a zero-discharge standard.
If nutrients are coming into contact with surface water, it is a
violation of the Clean Water Act, and the producer is subject to
enforcement action, including stiff fines. Also, the Environmental
Quality Incentives Program is not available to producers with past
environmental violations."
Determan said that passage of the Animal Health Protection Act,
H.R. 2002 would more precisely define the authority of the U.S.
Secretary of Agriculture in the event of an outbreak of a domestic or
foreign animal disease and therefore improve protection for U.S.
herds.
"In the event of a
disease outbreak, the ability to move quickly and establish clear lines
of authority is vitally important," Determan said. "Today, the authority
for animal health is scattered throughout several statutes, some dating
to the 1880s. USDA needs consolidated and revised authority for animal
health issues. A new statute would provide that single statutory
framework and H.R. 2002 will accomplish this goal."