Copyright 2002 Commonwealth Business Media Journal of
Commerce - JoC Week
May 20, 2002
SECTION:
LOGISTICS; Pg. 32
LENGTH: 757 words
HEADLINE: Time for TEA; Freight
interests are optimistic that a unified voice will yield results
BODY: when the Transportation Equity Act
comes up for reauthorization next year BYLINE: BY R.G. EDMONSON
Congress won't begin reauthorization of the
Transportation Equity Act for the 21st Century (TEA-21) until the start of
the 2003 legislative session early next year. But groups already are lining up
with their wish lists for the huge transportation bill that predominantly covers
maintenance of the nation's highways.
That includes
advocates for freight and intermodal transportation. As transportation bills
such as TEA-21, and its predecessor, the Intermodal Surface Transportation
Efficiency Act, have made their way through Congress in the past, the freight
lobby felt its voice was not heard. As a result, many believe that as trade
volumes have boomed, infrastructure to accommodate that growth has languished.
This time, freight interests believe they will be heard.That includes advocates
for freight and intermodal transportation. As transportation bills such as
TEA-21, and its predecessor, the Intermodal Surface Transportation Efficiency
Act, have made their way through Congress in the past, the freight lobby felt
its
"We'll be more vocal and more organized going in.
A broader base of support is critical," said Jean Godwin, executive vice
president of the American Association of Port Authorities. "The more we come in
with a consensus position, the more likely we'll be put in somebody's bill."
Godwin speaks for the "freight stakeholders," a group of
transportation trade groups representing shippers, truckers, railroads, liner
shipping and intermodal transportation companies. The stakeholders have agreed
on nine items they would like to see in the bill that replaces TEA-21. But
shippers and carriers will not be a lone voice. Godwin said freight issues have
been raised in virtually every meeting the Department of Transportation has
conducted since ISTEA passed 11 years ago.
"This issue
has come up every time DOT has brought it up. There are problems that haven't
been addressed," Godwin said. Two years ago DOT published a study outlining the
growth in container traffic through ports. The study concluded that without
improvements in the "last mile" -- the intermodal connections between ports and
the highway system -- the U.S. transportation network will be unable to cope
with the increase in container traffic over the next 10 years.
When planning transportation improvements, the time to start building
the freight infrastructure is now, or even yesterday, advocates say. The
question, however, is where will the money come from? Intermodal connectors are
part of TEA-21 "formula" funds that the DOT disburses to states for highway
projects, putting them in competition with all other highway improvements.
Godwin said a reauthorized TEA-21 should have enough money to improve
port-highway connections. The DOT is not so optimistic. Revenue for TEA-21 is
expected to remain flat over the next few years. The department is encouraging
local governments to seek "creative financing" for projects.
For example, the Alameda Corridor rail project connecting the ports of
Los Angeles and Long Beach to downtown intermodal railyards is the DOT's model
for creative financing. In the Northwest, the Freight Action Strategy for
Seattle-Tacoma (FAST) Corridor projects are aimed at improving freight
transportation between Seattle, Tacoma and Everett, Wash. and the rest of the
U.S.
Henry Yates, manager of federal government
relations for the Port of Seattle, said a partnership of federal, state, local
governments and private industry has successfully steered the progress of FAST
Corridor. "We've been able to agree among ourselves where, how and when money
should be spent," Yates said.
Other groups are looking
at ways to come up with more money for TEA-21. The American Association of State
Highway and Transportation Officials has begun to discuss the Transportation
Finance Corp., a government-chartered financial institution modeled on Fannie
Mae. That entity would be a way to channel private capital into TEA-21
transportation projects, said Jack Basso, the AASHTO's director of management
and business development.
Godwin said that with allies
like AASHTO and DOT, freight stakeholders have a better chance of getting
congressional attention for more efficient freight transportation.
"The mantle is being taken up by the people on the Hill.
Getting on their radar screen is the hardest part. We're on the screen now.
Congress knows there's congestion out there," Godwin said.