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02-09-2002

LOBBYING: K Street For February 9, 2002

This Corporate Group Ran Out of Gas

Corporate America's most conservative mouthpiece on global warming-Global Climate Coalition-recently closed its doors after 12 years of fighting against international controls on carbon dioxide emissions and other pollutants. The GCC represented 15 trade associations, including the American Chemistry Council Inc., the American Farm Bureau Federation, the American Petroleum Institute, and the National Mining Association. Frank Maisano, who served as GCC's spokesman, says the group was "deactivated" because it had succeeded in persuading the U.S. government not to adopt the Kyoto Protocol on global warming. "We feel like we've achieved our goal," Maisano says of the protocol, which calls on industrialized countries to cut their emissions of greenhouse gases. During his election campaign, George W. Bush pledged to control carbon dioxide emissions. But once in office, Bush reversed course, pulling out of international talks on the Kyoto Protocol and pushing voluntary efforts to cut domestic greenhouse emissions. Environmental advocates note that the GCC had lost key corporate supporters in recent years because a growing number of major companies adopted more-moderate stances on global warming. In 2000 alone, several big companies pulled out of the coalition, including General Motors Corp., DaimlerChrysler Corp., Ford Motor Co., BP Amoco, and Shell Oil Co.

Potholes for Highway Lobbyists

Highway industry lobbyists are mobilizing to try to restore $9 billion in road construction spending that the Bush Administration proposes slashing from the fiscal 2003 budget. Bush wants to pare road-building programs from $33 billion to $24 billion next year. The concrete-and-asphalt folks say that their fight is about more than cuts in the next fiscal year; it's also about the size of the next federal highway bill. Highway advocates, such as the American Road & Transportation Builders Association, have been dreaming about a huge reauthorization that will begin late next year. The association has already proposed a six-year, $300 billion bill-at a minimum. By contrast, the six-year 1998 highway bill-the largest public works bill in U.S. history-came in at $218 billion. Lobbyist Peter Loughlin of the Associated General Contractors of America says it is much harder to increase spending to $50 billion annually from a level of $20 billion a year, as opposed to $50 billion from $30 billion. So, says Loughlin, getting that $9 billion back is imperative.

Green Lobbyists Spread Yucca Fallout

Environmental activists at the Nuclear Information and Resource Service and at Public Citizen's Critical Mass Energy and Environment Project are blanketing Capitol Hill with copies of a report by the Energy Department inspector general. The report slams the department for hiring the law firm Winston & Strawn for advice on the proposed nuclear-waste repository at Yucca Mountain, Nev. At the same time it was advising Energy, the Chicago law firm was lobbying Congress on behalf of the Nuclear Energy Institute, an industry trade group that supports the waste repository. "Clearly, the DOE has failed to exercise necessary oversight of its contractors, resulting in an apparent pro-industry bias in the agency's" actions, say 22 environmental and other organizations in a letter that is also being distributed by the activists to every congressional office.

They're Firing Back at the NRA

With the National Rifle Association in its sights, a new political and lobbying group called the Violence Prevention Campaign hopes to get involved in election efforts and legislative battles on Capitol Hill. The group is raising funds with an eye toward running gun issue ads during the fall races, according to Joe Sudbay, the group's political director, and it hopes to eventually have an annual budget of about $1.5 million. The Violence Prevention Campaign will lobby for bills such as those introduced by Rep. Patrick J. Kennedy, D-R.I., and Sen. Robert G. Torricelli, D-N.J., that would institute health and safety regulations for the firearms industry. Sudbay quips that his group hopes to earn the same attention from the NRA that the pro-gun lobbying powerhouse recently accorded to another well-known gun control organization with which the prevention campaign is affiliated, the Violence Policy Center. The NRA's magazine recently cited the Violence Policy Center as "probably the most effective and most untruthful anti-gun rabble-rousers in Washington."

Financial Firms Look to Feds, Not States

The Financial Services Roundtable, which represents 100 of the largest companies in the banking, insurance, and investment sectors, is putting its lobbying muscle behind the Financial Privacy and National Security Enhancement Act. When CEOs from the group were in Washington in January for their annual get-together, they met with President Bush, Federal Reserve Chairman Alan Greenspan, and several top Administration officials. They also visited with the bill's sponsor, Rep. Bob Ney, R-Ohio. The legislation would set a moratorium on new state financial-privacy laws and would start a federal effort to craft uniform national standards. The companies argue that current laws give states too much leeway to pass their own limits on the sharing of financial data. "The result is that 50 states do it 50 ways," said roundtable President Steve Bartlett. "The Ney bill is essential for economic rationality." During meetings with homeland security Director Tom Ridge and FBI Director Robert Mueller, the CEOs also discussed how today's privacy restrictions can harm law enforcement efforts.

Margaret Kriz, Mark Murray, Shawn Zeller, Peter H. Stone, Louis Jacobson National Journal
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