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Advocate Better Policies

PRESERVATION ADVOCATE NEWS

February 27, 2002, Vol. 6, Issue 1

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IN THIS ISSUE

Feature Stories

Legislative Updates

Announcements

FEATURE STORIES

Bush Releases FY'03 Budget: Historic Preservation Funding Cut

President Bush delivered the FY2003 budget to Congress on February 4, including $67 million for the Historic Preservation Fund (HPF). The HPF received a 10.7% cut from last year's enacted level ($74.5 million) and comes on the heels of a 21% reduction for historic preservation programs in FY'02, possibly signaling a major funding decline for years to come. The state historic preservation offices (SHPOs) programs were cut by $5 million in the FY'03 budget and funding was not continued for the National Trust's Historic Sites Fund, which received $2.5 million in FY'02. On a positive note, level funding was provided for Tribal preservation programs ($3 million) and a fourth year of funding was proposed for the Save America's Treasures (SAT) program at $30 million.

Title VIII: A Broken Promise?

The second year of decline in HPF funding is particularly disheartening in light of the passage of Title VIII funding as part of the FY'01 Interior Appropriations Bill. Title VIII was enacted to ensure that historic preservation, along with a host of other natural resource and conservation programs, would be put on an upward funding path at least through FY2006. Instead, the administration's budget gutted Urban and Historic Preservation Programs under Title VIII by -$41.4 million - a 28.3% cut. In addition to the cut in the HPF (-$7.5 million), the Urban Park and Recreation Recovery (UPARR) grants were zeroed out (-$28.9 million) and Youth Conservation Corps (YCC) program funding (-$5 million) was eliminated for the Bureau of Land Management, the Fish and Wildlife Service and the National Park Service. YCC funding was retained for the Department of Agriculture ($2 million) and the Urban and Community Forestry Program ($36.614 million, also under Agriculture) went unscathed.

The National Trust is working with its preservation partners to restore $15 million in funding increases secured for the State and tribal preservation programs in FY'01. The Trust is also seeking an additional $2.5 million for its Historic Sites Fund to help address emergency stabilization and repairs at the Trust's historic sites.

Stay tuned for breaking developments on the historic preservation funding when Congress considers the FY'03 Interior Appropriations Bill in the spring.

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Senate Hearing Kicks Off TEA-21 Reauthorization

At a Senate Environment and Public Works Committee on the reauthorization of the Transportation Equity Act of the 21st Century (TEA-21) held on January 24, Transportation Secretary Mineta explained that gas tax revenues would be down in FY'03 due to a combination of the economic slowdown and incorrect revenue projections by the Treasury Department. The lower revenue estimates could have implications for years to come because Congress will use the FY'03 revenues as a baseline for determining reauthorization levels for TEA-21 and its Enhancements Program, which has greatly benefited historic preservation.

In response to the projected revenue shortfall, Senator Jim Jeffords (I-VT) and Rep. Don Young (R-AK) have introduced legislation (S. 1917/H.R. 3694) that would require Federal-aid highway and highway safety construction programs for fiscal year 2003 be funded at $27.746 billion. The Jeffords-Young bill would restore at least $4.4 billion back to the Highway Trust Fund to meet the minimum funding level authorized for highway programs and essentially by-pass the RABA provisions of TEA-21.

Preservation advocates are encouraged to contact their Members of Congress and seek their support for the Jeffords-Young legislation. For complete details on this effort, visit our Congressional Advocacy Center at http://capwiz.com/nthp to learn more about the RABA/revenue shortfall issue and how it could affect TEA-21 reauthorization.

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LEGISLATIVE UPDATES

President Bush Signs Brownfields Bill

President Bush signed the "Small Business Liability Relief and Brownfields Revitalization Act" (P.L.107-118) into law on January 11. The signing of the bill culminated a successful effort by lawmakers to combine new liability protections for investors with a major boost of federal dollars to make a dent in revitalizing the nation's backlog of 450,000 contaminated industrial sites known as "brownfields."

Prior to passage of the new law, the high remediation costs and legal liability under the 1980 Superfund environmental law prevented investors from rehabbing many of the nation's older and historic industrial and commercial buildings in these areas -- even at prize location sites in areas. For this reason, many potentially vital downtown areas could not be revitalized and these structures laid dormant.

Under the new law, grants for brownfields remediation will be used to capitalize revolving loan funds that can be used to facilitate historic preservation projects and the reuse of existing infrastructure in brownfield areas. A grant provided for capitalization of a revolving loan fund may be awarded on a community-wide or site-by-site basis and cannot exceed $1 million. Grants will also be provided for brownfield site characterization and assessment.

How to Get Involved

Preservation advocates and developers should contact their State economic and redevelopment agencies later this year to determine when grants for brownfield site characterization and assessment may become available under the new law. In addition, advocates should stay tuned for breaking developments on new regulations governing the establishment of revolving loan funds.

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House Passes Cold War Study Bill

The House passed H.R.107, a bill that authorizes the Secretary of the Interior to conduct a theme study to identify sites and resources and to recommend alternatives for commemorating and interpreting relating to the Cold War, on December 18. Sponsored by Rep. Joel Hefley (R-CO), H.R. 107 authorizes $300,000 to carry out the theme study.

Congress originally included a provision in the Defense Appropriations Act of 1991 that mandated that an inventory be taken of the important resources and relics associated with the Cold War period in U.S. history. The Air Force initially assumed the leadership role for this inventory and also completed several historical studies that examined the physical and cultural legacy of the Cold War. Although these Air Force studies inventoried many Cold War historical resources, no systematic theme study was every undertaken to assess the feasibility of preserving and interpreting Cold War resources.

H.R. 107 has been referred to the Senate Energy and Natural Resources Committee. The Energy Committee is expected take the bill up for consideration this spring.

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ANNOUNCEMENTS

Historic Preservation Development Council Meets in Los Angeles

The Historic Preservation Development Council (HPDC) recently held its first Western Regional Meeting in Los Angeles, CA, on February 5-6. The Council, which is a cooperative effort between the National Housing & Rehabilitation Association (NH&RA) and the National Trust, has scheduled a number of meetings around the country to broaden its audience. Over 40 historic preservation development professionals attended the daylong session in Los Angeles which centered on historic rehabilitation activity and opportunities in California and the West. Other issues examined by the Council included: legal and technical deal structuring issues; the equity investment market for historic tax credits; emerging opportunities for historic rehabilitation of federally-owned properties; and obstacles to greater use of the tax credit for small and mid-sized rehabilitation projects. For further information on future Council meetings or its agenda, contact 202-588-6255 or mailto:Stacey_Mahaney@nthp.org

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Preservation Action Lobbying Day Set for March!

If you have not done so already, please let Preservation Action (PA) know whether or not you plan to be in Washington for this year's Lobby Day, March 19. In light of the dismal budget projections for historic preservation funding, PA is coordinating lobbying visits with many members of the House and Senate Appropriations Committees as possible to let them hear from concerned preservationists in their State and districts. PA can also let you know what advocates are coming from your state or district and help you coordinate and prepare for your visits to Capitol Hill.

Please contact Preservation Action as soon as you can if your are planning to participate in Lobbying Day in March. If you are unable to participate, PA can work with you to plan in-district meetings and events, or letter writing campaigns and other advocacy efforts. Call or e-mail Preservation Action at mail@preservationaction.org or 202-659-0915.

Preservation Advocate News is published by the National Trust's Department of Public Policy and distributed via e-mail to its grass roots advocacy network. For further information contact: National Trust for Historic Preservation, Department of Public Policy, 1785 Massachusetts Avenue, N.W., Washington, DC 20036, 202-588-6254 (phone), 202-588-6038 (fax), policy@nthp.org (e-mail). To sign up directly for e-mail delivery, visit the National Trust's Congressional Advocacy Center at http://capwiz.com/nthp/home/.

Richard Moe, President
Kathryn Higgins, Vice President for Public Policy
Gordon Kerr, Director of Federal Relations
Staff Writers: Carl Wolf, Dan Costello

 


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