The highways that are built to
sustain sprawling suburbs add to our pollution and energy problems,
and increase our dependence on an auto-centric way of life which is
unhealthy, anti-social, and unsustainable. The Sierra Club
encourages public transit and pedestrian- and bicycle-friendly neighborhoods.
Issues
In 2003, Congress will reauthorize the federal transportation
spending bill. This bill, authorized every six years, determines how
federal transportation money can be spent. In 1991, Congress passed
the Intermodal Surface Transportation Efficiency Act (ISTEA) and
renewed it in 1998 through the Transportation Equity Act for the
21st Century (TEA-21). TEA-3,
as the new bill is being called, should build on the progress made
in the past two.
Recently the National Environmental Policy Act (NEPA) has come
under attack. Attempts are being made to short circuit NEPA’s
environmental review process by altering
the laws. These changes, often referred to as “streamlining,”
would strip NEPA of key environmental safeguards and take power away
from the people most effected by new transportation projects. Rather
than changing the laws, efforts
to improve the environmental review process should focus on
bettering the administration of current laws.
The Bush Administration's push to weaken -- in their words,
"streamline" -- environmental reviews is strongly questioned by a General
Accounting Office (GAO) Report. The GAO finds over 90 percent of
transportation projects do not even require extensive environmental
review, which underscores the Sierra Club's position that the
Administration's proposal is unnecessary and unwise for communities
and the environment.

Learn More About Transportation and Sprawl
Transportation Solutions
The Regional Alliance for Transit offers alternatives
to highway construction and proposals for cleaner
air through transportation reform
Paying commuters who don't drive with Parking
Cash-Out
Employer
Programs to Reduce Commute Driving
Transportation
Control Measures: How to Reduce Driving through Transit and Wise
Land-Use
Sierra Club's official transportation
policy.
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