Natural Resources Defense Council *
Sierra Club * U.S. Public Interest Research
Group
For Immediate Release: March 28,
2002 |
|
Senate Fails The Grade On Energy Bill Votes:
Key Tests To Come On Arctic Refuge Protection And Sound Energy
Policy
The Senate has failed to make the grade with votes so
far on a national energy bill, according to a new
energy report released today by a coalition of
environmental groups including the U.S. Public Interest
Research Group, Sierra Club, Natural Resources Defense Council
and Defenders of Wildlife.
"With key tests yet to come on drilling in the pristine
Arctic National Wildlife Refuge, protecting families and other
energy policies, the Senate has so far failed to make the
grade for a smarter, cleaner, and more secure energy future,"
said Sierra Club Legislative Director Debbie Sease.
"The Senate energy bill began as a promising step
toward a smarter, cleaner energy future, and a far cry from
the dirty, dangerous House energy bill and Bush/Cheney energy
plan, which were written by the polluters, for the polluters.
Unfortunately, in vote after vote, the Senate bill has been
plundered by the auto, oil and nuclear industry," said U.S.
PIRG Legislative Director Anna Aurilio. "The Senate left for
Spring Break with a bill that fails to reduce our dependence
on imported oil, fails to increase our nation's energy
security, fails to protect energy consumers, and fails to
safeguard our environment," she added
"Now more than
ever, the Senate's responsibility is to ensure America's
energy security. Unfortunately, while the Senate energy bill
started off with high marks, right now it flunks every test,"
said NRDC Legislative Director Alyssondra
Campaigne.
At a minimum, forward-thinking energy legislation
should reduce consumption of oil by at least one million
barrels a day, guarantee that at least 10 percent of
electricity supplies come from new clean renewable energy, cut
subsidies to polluting energy sources, ensure a reliable and
consumer-friendly electric system, reduce pollution to our
air, land and water, and safeguard the Arctic National
Wildlife Refuge and other wild places, said the groups. The
groups releasing the report, including U.S. PIRG, Sierra Club,
Defenders of Wildlife, and the Natural Resources Defense
Council, called on senators to oppose efforts to drill in our
last pristine wilderness areas, in particular the Arctic
National Wildlife Refuge and block further attempts to pollute
this bill with special interest handouts. The groups also
called on senators to ensure that any energy bill that emerges
from the Senate solves, rather than exacerbates, our nation's
overall energy problems.
With a vote on drilling the pristine Arctic National
Wildlife Refuge and other energy issues expected when the
Senate returns from the Spring Recess, the coalition
highlighted the following amendments in evaluating the
Senate's progress on energy policy:
-
Polluting Sources of Energy: Despite the fact
that no sound solution exists for dealing with deadly
radioactive waste from nuclear power plants, the Senate
voted 78 to 21 on an amendment by Senator Voinovich (R-OH)
to extend the life of dirty and dangerous nuclear power by
using taxpayer dollars to extend liability insurance to the
industry in case of a catastrophic nuclear accident. It also
unanimously passed an amendment by Senator Craig (R-ID) to
use taxpayer dollars to construct new nuclear plants by
2010.
-
Automobile Miles Per Gallon Standards (CAFE):
By a vote of 62-38, the Senate passed an amendment offered
by Senators Levin (D-MI) and Bond (R-MO) to strip the only
provision to significantly reduce our dependence on foreign
oil-increased fuel economy standards. According to the Union
of Concerned Scientist, by 2015 consumers could have saved
at least $4 billion at the gas pump every year from vehicles
that went further on a gallon of gasoline. The amendment
also compromises public safety by striking vehicle safety
standards from the energy bill. Another amendment by Senator
Miller (D-GA) actually weakens current law by creating a new
loophole that exempts pickup trucks from any future
increases in fuel economy standards.
-
Renewable Energy Standards: By a vote of
70-29, the Senate rejected an amendment by Senator Jeffords
(I-VT) to increase the percentage of electricity generated
from renewable sources to 20 percent by 2020, passing up a
golden opportunity to create jobs and protect the
environment. Senators later rejected efforts by Senator Kyl
(R-AZ) and Murkowski (R-AK) to strip or gut the renewable
portfolio standard in the underlying bill, but accepted an
amendment by Senator Bingaman (D-NM) that weakens the
renewable standard and could encourage more toxic
mercury-emitting garbage incinerators and logging in our
national forests.
-
Weaken Drinking Water Protections: Senators
Bingaman (D-NM) and Inhofe (R-OK) offered an amendment that
weakens Safe Drinking Water Act requirements in order to
expand oil and gas exploration and development. One of the
techniques used in drilling wells for oil and gas
exploration and extraction is injection of water, sand, and
toxic chemicals, which can pollute underground sources of
drinking water. In effect, the Bingaman-Inhofe amendment
blocks regulation of this dangerous practice for the
duration of new studies and potentially permanently, despite
the fact that the courts have ruled that environmental
protections should be put in place.
The Senate leadership has announced plans to complete
action on the energy bill when it returns from its two-week
recess on April 9. At that time, it will likely take up the
issue of drilling in the Arctic National Wildlife Refuge.
Pointing to U.S. Geological Survey data that demonstrates that
the refuge would produce, at current consumption, only six
months worth of oil that would not reach the Lower 48 for ten
years, U.S. PIRG's Aurilio said, "The Senate's next test after
the recess will be a vote on drilling the Arctic Wildlife
Refuge. To study for this test, they should listen to the
overwhelming majority of Americans, who oppose drilling and
support protecting this national treasure."
"The Senate should pass an energy bill that protects
America's special places like the Arctic National Wildlife
Refuge, reduces our dependence on foreign oil by cutting oil
consumption, mitigates our over-reliance on fossil fuels and
nuclear power for electricity by significantly increasing
generation from clean renewable sources, and decreases
pollution to our air, land and water," said Aurilio. "If the
Senate does anything short of that, it fails to make the
grade, and fails the American public."
U.S. PIRG is the national lobby office for the state
Public Interest Research Groups. State PIRGs are non-profit,
non-partisan public interest advocacy groups.
Sierra Club is America's largest and oldest grassroots
environmental organization with over 700,000 members
nationwide. Sierra Club's mission is to explore, enjoy and
protect the Earth.
The Natural Resources Defense Council is a national,
non-profit organization of scientists, lawyers and
environmental specialists dedicated to protecting public
health and the environment. Founded in 1970, NRDC has more
than 500,000 members nationwide, served from offices in New
York, Washington, Los Angeles and San
Francisco.
| |