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Copyright 2001 Gannett Company, Inc.  
USA TODAY

September 27, 2001, Thursday, FINAL EDITION

SECTION: NEWS; Pg. 14A

LENGTH: 427 words

HEADLINE: Armed pilots pose risks

BYLINE: Kristen Rand

BODY:
Today's debate: Airplane security


Opposing view: Even well-trained poice can have their weapons used against them


The recent call to arm pilots has a disturbingly familiar ring -- reminiscent of cries to arm schoolteachers following the 1999 Columbine High School massacre. Yet when educators looked beyond the worst possible scenario to the most likely, the idea of handgun-toting teachers lost out to common sense and public safety.


Before our nation barrels toward making flight crews SWAT teams in the sky, the possible unintended consequences of armed pilots should carefully be considered.


A handgun on every plane would mean that the weapon, by definition, would be potentially available to every passenger: from terrorists to unruly or suicidal travelers. Unrealistic scenarios in which criminals meekly surrender at the mere sight of a handgun shouldn't be our guide. Real life is different. Even highly trained police officers all too often have their service weapons turned against them by suspects. One study found that 21% of officers killed with a handgun were shot with their own weapon.


Experience also teaches that when police fire their weapons, they sometimes make grave mistakes in deciding when deadly force is justified. It is naive to believe that pilots will fare any better, especially when they will have the additional pressure of flying the plane while fending off an attack.


Recognizing the simple physics of handgun possession at 30,000 feet, another serious threat is unintentional discharge. Many handgun models, including popular brands used by law enforcement officers, can fire when dropped or bumped. The danger of such "drop fires" can only be magnified in an airplane cabin's close quarters: a bullet damaging key flight controls, injuring a fellow pilot or piercing the hull of the jetliner.


Clearly many necessary steps can be taken to protect pilots and passengers, short of arming pilots, such as dramatically improving screening on the ground and reinforcing cockpit doors in the air.


If armed personnel are to be on airliners, then they should be full-time law-enforcement personnel whose only responsibility is to protect passengers and crew, with a full range of response options available to them. But in any case, deadly weapons should be a last, not first, resort.


Measures aimed at preventing attacks should be the focus, rather than pinning our hopes on shootouts at 30,000 feet.


Kristen Rand is legislative director of the Violence Policy Center.


LOAD-DATE: September 27, 2001




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